Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31489920›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Prediction of Potential miRNA-Disease Associations Through a Novel Unsupervised Deep Learning Framework with Variational Autoencoder.

Li Zhang, Xing Chen, Jun Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Li ZhangSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China. 13814449852@163.com.
Xing ChenSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China. xingchen@amss.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9028-5342
Jun YinSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China. ts17060089a3@cumt.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2019ZDPY01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The important role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the formation, development, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases has attracted much attention among researchers recently. In this study, we present an unsupervised deep learning model of the variational autoencoder for MiRNA-disease association prediction (VAEMDA). Through combining the integrated miRNA similarity and the integrated disease similarity with known miRNA-disease associations, respectively, we constructed two spliced matrices. These matrices were applied to train the variational autoencoder (VAE), respectively. The final predicted association scores between miRNAs and diseases were obtained by integrating the scores from the two trained VAE models. Unlike previous models, VAEMDA can avoid noise introduced by the random selection of negative samples and reveal associations between miRNAs and diseases from the perspective of data distribution. Compared with previous methods, VAEMDA obtained higher area under the receiver operating characteristics curves (AUCs) of 0.9118, 0.8652, and 0.9091 ± 0.0065 in global leave-one-out cross validation (LOOCV), local LOOCV, and five-fold cross validation, respectively. Further, the AUCs of VAEMDA were 0.8250 and 0.8237 in global leave-one-disease-out cross validation (LODOCV), and local LODOCV, respectively. In three different types of case studies on three important diseases, the results showed that most of the top 50 potentially associated miRNAs were verified by databases and the literature.

Indexed as

Deep LearningGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMicroRNAsSoftwareUnsupervised Machine LearningMicroRNAsassociation predictiondiseasegenerative modelmiRNAvariational autoencoder

Identifiers

PMID31489920
PMCPMC6770222

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.