Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31489596›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2020

Dizziness and its association with walking speed and falls efficacy among older men and women in an urban population.

Ellen Lindell, Lena Kollén, Mia Johansson, Therese Karlsson, Lina Rydén, Anna Zettergren, Kerstin Frändin, Ingmar Skoog, Caterina Finizia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, dizziness, and health-related quality of life among older adults in a population-based setting.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen LindellDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden. ellen.lindell@vgregion.se.
Lena KollénInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mia JohanssonInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Therese KarlssonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lina RydénNeuropsychiatric Epidemiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Centre for Ageing and Health (AgeCap), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna ZettergrenNeuropsychiatric Epidemiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Centre for Ageing and Health (AgeCap), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Kerstin FrändinNeuropsychiatric Epidemiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Centre for Ageing and Health (AgeCap), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ingmar SkoogNeuropsychiatric Epidemiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Centre for Ageing and Health (AgeCap), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Caterina FiniziaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

ALF-agreement ALF71668Eivin och Elsa K:s Sylvans stiftelse -Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2006-0596Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2008-1111Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2008-1229Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2010-0870Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2012-1138Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2013-1202Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2013-2300Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2013-2496Sparbanksstiftelsen Sjuhärad 0stiftelsen demensfonden -Stiftelsen för Gamla Tjänarinnor -Stiftelsen Handlanden Hjalmar Svenssons -Stiftelsen Professor Bror Gadelius Minnesfond -Stiftelsen Söderström Königska Sjukhemmet -Stiftelserna Wilhelm och Martina Lundgrens -Swedish Alzheimer foundation -Swedish Brain Power -the Alzheimer association zenith award ZEN-01-3151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDizziness is common among older people and falling is a feared complication.

aimThe purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of dizziness and its association with falls, walking speed and fear of falling, including sex differences, among 79-year-olds. Secondary purposes were to describe the relationship between dizziness and falls to number of medications and diseases.

methodThe study consisted of the fifth cohort of Gothenburg's H70 birth cohort studies. A sample of 662 79-year-olds (404 women, 258 men) were investigated with questions regarding dizziness, previous falls and falls efficacy [estimated according to the falls efficacy scale Swedish version (FES (S))]. Functional tests included self-selected and maximal walking speed over 20 m.

resultsDizziness was reported among 51% of the women and by 58% of the men (p = 0.12). Approximately, 40% had fallen during the past 12 months (41% women, 38% of the men, p = 0.48). Dizziness was related to a higher risk of falls among women (OR 2.63 (95% CI 1.67-4.14, p < 0.0001), but not among men (OR 1.07, 95% CI 0.63-1.82, p = 0.8). Dizzy individuals had lower scores on FES (S) (p < 0.01), more medications (p < 0.001) and diseases (p < 0.001) than those without dizziness. Participants who reported dizziness walked 10% slower than participants without dizziness (p < 0.001).

conclusionWomen with dizziness more often reported falls compared to women without dizziness-a trend that was not seen among men. Persons with dizziness walked slower. Many medications increased risk of falling; hence, number of medications alone might help pinpoint risk groups for falling.

Indexed as

DizzinessWalking SpeedAccidental FallsAgedCohort StudiesFearFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSwedenUrban PopulationDizzinessFallsFear of fallingMedicationUnsteadinessWalking speed

Identifiers

PMID31489596
PMCPMC7260266
OpenAlexW2971534080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.