Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31489374›Full record

ArticleScience advances2019

Covalently tethering siRNA to hydrogels for localized, controlled release and gene silencing.

Minh Khanh Nguyen, Cong Truc Huynh, Alex Gilewski, Samantha E Wilner, Keith E Maier, Nicholas Kwon, Mathew Levy, Eben Alsberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Millimeter-Scale Dual-Opposing RNA-Gradient Hydrogel for Interfacial Gene Silencing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  10. In Vivo Interactions of Nucleic Acid Nanostructures With Cells.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minh Khanh NguyenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2605-2338
Cong Truc HuynhDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6052-2471
Alex GilewskiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3354-0332
Samantha E WilnerDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7661-8566
Keith E MaierDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1746-0068
Nicholas KwonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Mathew LevyDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7719-7919
Eben AlsbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3487-4625
Case Western Reserve University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

High-Throughput Microenvironment Regulation for ChondrogenesisR01AR066193 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ALSBERG, EBEN, KHADEMHOSSEINI, ALI · 2015 to 2020
$2.1M
Opposing RNAi Molecule Gradient Constructs to Repair Osteochondral DefectsR01AR069564 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ALSBERG, EBEN · 2016 to 2021
$1.8M
Lectimers: Glycan-anchored scaffold libraries for targeting carbohydrate-bindingR21CA182330 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LEVY, MATTHEW · 2013 to 2015
$707k
Controlled, Sustained Delivery of siRNA to hMSCs for Enhanced Bone RegenerationR56DE022376 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ALSBERG, EBEN · 2012 to 2012
$346k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182330NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066193NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069564NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE022376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) has found many applications in tissue regeneration and disease therapeutics. Effective and localized siRNA delivery remains challenging, reducing its therapeutic potential. Here, we report a strategy to control and prolong siRNA release by directly tethering transfection-capable siRNA to photocrosslinked dextran hydrogels. siRNA release is governed via the hydrolytic degradation of ester and/or disulfide linkages between the siRNA and hydrogels, which is independent of hydrogel degradation rate. The released siRNA is shown to be bioactive by inhibiting protein expression in green fluorescent protein-expressing HeLa cells without the need of a transfection agent. This strategy provides an excellent platform for controlling nucleic acid delivery through covalent bonds with a biomaterial and regulating cellular gene expression, which has promising potential in many biomedical applications.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsCell Line, TumorDelayed-Action PreparationsGene SilencingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansHydrogelsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionBiocompatible MaterialsDelayed-Action PreparationsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHydrogelsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID31489374
PMCPMC6713499
OpenAlexW2970260512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.