Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31489074›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Hepatitis B vaccine uptake among healthcare workers in a referral hospital, Accra.

Gloria Akosua Ansa, Kenneth Nana Affoh Ofori, Ekua Essumanma Houphouet, Afua Asabea Amoabeng, Jerry Selase Sifa, Christian Kofi Amenuveve, Gifty Harriet Odame

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gloria Akosua AnsaUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Kenneth Nana Affoh OforiColumbia University College of Physicians and Surgeon, New York, USA.
Ekua Essumanma HouphouetUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Afua Asabea AmoabengUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Jerry Selase SifaUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Christian Kofi AmenuveveUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Gifty Harriet OdameUniversity of Ghana Health Services, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Ghana Health Service · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHColumbia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatitis B vaccination among healthcare workers (HCWs) in Ghana has not been actively pursued despite the endemicity of the infection. This study measures the hepatitis B vaccine uptake among HCWs at the University of Ghana Hospital, Legon (UGHL) and identifies the factors associated with vaccination.

methodsAn analytical cross-sectional study involving all staff who have direct contact with patients was conducted. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data on vaccination status, age, sex, type of staff, duration of work in the facility, exposure to blood or blood products, blood stained linens/waste, sharp instruments and performance of invasive procedures. Data was analysed using STATA 14. Continuous variables were described using median values and interquartile ranges (IQR) and categorical variables as proportions. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were conducted to identify the factors associated with hepatitis B vaccination status.

resultsOf the 161 participants interviewed, 63.4% were females with median age 35 years (IQR: 27-45). Eighty-six (53.4%) of the respondents had taken the hepatitis B vaccine with 79.1% of them having completed the vaccination schedule. Factors associated with vaccination were working for more than 16 years (OR: 3.8, CI: 1.02-12.72), daily exposure to blood/blood products (OR: 4.1, CI: 1.43-11.81) and sharp instruments (OR: 4.45, CI: 1.39- 14.24), performing invasive procedures daily (OR: 3.0, CI: 1.07-8.45) and frequent exposure to blood stained linens/waste (OR: 6.1, CI: 1.41-26.51).

conclusionThe lack of hepatitis B vaccination among some HCWs at UGHL puts them at risk of contracting hepatitis B infection.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHumansImmunization ScheduleMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposurePersonnel, HospitalSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsHepatitis B VaccinesGhanahealthcare workersHepatitis Bsub-Saharan AfricaUniversityuptakevaccination

Identifiers

PMID31489074
PMCPMC6711682
OpenAlexW2950876756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.