Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31488831›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Neural sensitization improves encoding fidelity in the primate retina.

Todd R Appleby, Michael B Manookin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Response Plasticity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diversity of Ganglion Cell Responses to Saccade-Like Image Shifts in the Primate Retina.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Synaptic inputs to broad thorny ganglion cells in macaque retina.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2021
    Article
  12. Efficient and adaptive sensory codes.Nature neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Todd R ApplebyGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3654-271X
Michael B ManookinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. manookin@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-7619

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAMES Bryant HURLEY · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
Function, diversity, and circuitry of parallel retinal ganglion cell pathwaysR01EY027323 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Michael B Manookin · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027323NIH HHS P51 OD010425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An animal's motion through the environment can induce large and frequent fluctuations in light intensity on the retina. These fluctuations pose a major challenge to neural circuits tasked with encoding visual information, as they can cause cells to adapt and lose sensitivity. Here, we report that sensitization, a short-term plasticity mechanism, solves this difficult computational problem by maintaining neuronal sensitivity in the face of these fluctuations. The numerically dominant output pathway in the macaque monkey retina, the midget (parvocellular-projecting) pathway, undergoes sensitization under specific conditions, including simulated eye movements. Sensitization is present in the excitatory synaptic inputs from midget bipolar cells and is mediated by presynaptic disinhibition from a wide-field mechanism extending >0.5 mm along the retinal surface. Direct physiological recordings and a computational model indicate that sensitization in the midget pathway supports accurate sensory encoding and prevents a loss of responsiveness during dynamic visual processing.

Indexed as

AnimalsColor PerceptionElectrophysiologyMacacaMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaMacaca nemestrinaModels, BiologicalMotion PerceptionPhotic StimulationPrimatesRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal NeuronsVisual Pathways

Identifiers

PMID31488831
PMCPMC6728337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.