Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31488493›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Operative treatment of displaced midshaft clavicle fractures: has randomised control trial evidence changed practice patterns?

Prism Schneider, Richard Bransford, Edward Harvey, Julie Agel

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Operative treatment of clavicle fractures results in more opioids prescribed as compared to non-operative management.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  5. Hydropneumothorax in an Isolated Midshaft Clavicle Fracture.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. No decrease in incidence of arthroscopic meniscectomy in a Canadian province.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Prism SchneiderFoothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Richard BransfordOrthopaedics, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Edward HarveyOrthopaedics, Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Julie AgelOrthopaedics, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA bagel@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4296-7389
Harborview Medical Center · USMontreal General Hospital · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine if level 1 evidence from a landmark trial changed practice patterns for treatment of patients with displaced midshaft clavicle fractures.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingTwo level 1 trauma centres.

participantsDisplaced midshaft clavicle fractures.

results686 patients met inclusion criteria. The pretrial cohort (n=108) was 68.5% male, with a mean age of 37.7 (±13.9) years. The post-trial cohort (n=578) was 76.1% male, with a mean age of 41.9 (±12.7) years. There was nearly a 10-fold increase in the patients treated with openreduction and internal fixation (ORIF) in the post-trial cohort (34.1%) compared with the pretrial cohort (3.7%) (p<0.001). Patients in the post-trial cohort were more likely to undergo ORIF if they were <40 years (OR=2.2; 95% CI 1.53 to 3.10), if their Injury Severity Score was >9 (OR=1.6; 95% CI 0.89 to 2.99) or if they were treated at a centre that participated in the

conclusionsThis study demonstrated a significant shift towards more frequent

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsClavicleControlled Before-After StudiesDiaphysesFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedOpen Fracture ReductionPractice Patterns, Physicians'Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective Studiesclavicle fractureevidence-based guidelinespractice patterns

Identifiers

PMID31488493
PMCPMC6731861
OpenAlexW2971784187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.