Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31488154›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2019

Strigolactone synthesis is ancestral in land plants, but canonical strigolactone signalling is a flowering plant innovation.

Catriona H Walker, Karen Siu-Ting, Alysha Taylor, Mary J O'Connell, Tom Bennett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
19.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  7. Molecular insights into volatile organic compound sensing and signaling in plants.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. An N-terminal domain specifies developmental control by the SMAX1-LIKE family of transcriptional regulators inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. The Multifaceted Impact of Karrikin Signaling in Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Evolution of theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Characterization of a β-carotene isomerase from the cyanobacteriumPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. The receptor-like kinase ARK controls symbiotic balance across land plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Comprehensive Evolutionary Analysis of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catriona H WalkerSchool of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Karen Siu-TingInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University, Belfast, BT7 1NN, UK.
Alysha TaylorComputational and Molecular Evolutionary Biology Research Group, School of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Mary J O'ConnellComputational and Molecular Evolutionary Biology Research Group, School of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Tom BennettSchool of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. t.a.bennett@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1612-4019
University of Leeds · GBQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R00398X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrigolactones (SLs) are an important class of carotenoid-derived signalling molecule in plants, which function both as exogenous signals in the rhizosphere and as endogenous plant hormones. In flowering plants, SLs are synthesized by a core pathway of four enzymes and are perceived by the DWARF14 (D14) receptor, leading to degradation of SMAX1-LIKE7 (SMXL7) target proteins in a manner dependent on the SCF

resultsWe have utilized recently-generated genomic and transcriptomic sequences from across the land plant clade to resolve the origin of each known component of SL synthesis and signalling. We show that all enzymes in the core SL synthesis pathway originated at or before the base of land plants, consistent with the previously observed distribution of SLs themselves in land plant lineages. We also show that the late-acting enzyme LATERAL BRANCHING OXIDOREDUCTASE (LBO) may be considerably more ancient than previously thought. We perform a detailed phylogenetic analysis of SMXL proteins and show that specific SL target proteins only arose in flowering plants. We also assess diversity and protein structure in the SMXL family, identifying several previously unknown clades.

conclusionsOverall, our results suggest that SL synthesis is much more ancient than canonical SL signalling, consistent with the idea that SLs first evolved as rhizosphere signals and were only recruited much later as hormonal signals.

Indexed as

EmbryophytaMagnoliopsidaPlant Growth RegulatorsEvolution, MolecularLactonesPhylogenyPlant ProteinsLactonesPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ProteinsPhylogeneticsStrigolactonesStrigolactone signallingStrigolactone synthesis

Identifiers

PMID31488154
PMCPMC6728956
OpenAlexW2971577983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.