Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31488078›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Combined targeting of HER-2 and HER-3 represents a promising therapeutic strategy in colorectal cancer.

Lena-Christin Conradi, Melanie Spitzner, Anna-Lena Metzger, Merle Kisly, Peter Middel, Hanibal Bohnenberger, Jochen Gaedcke, Michael B Ghadimi, Torsten Liersch, Joseph Rüschoff and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. [Influence of molecular markers on oncological surgery of colorectal cancer].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Review
  11. Molecular prognostic factors in colorectal cancer: 5-year follow-up.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lena-Christin ConradiDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-1018
Melanie SpitznerDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Anna-Lena MetzgerDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Merle KislyDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Peter MiddelDepartment of Pathology, Pathologie Nordhessen, Kassel, Germany.
Hanibal BohnenbergerDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Jochen GaedckeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Michael B GhadimiDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Torsten LierschDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Joseph RüschoffDepartment of Pathology, Pathologie Nordhessen, Kassel, Germany.
Tim BeißbarthDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Alexander KönigDepartment of Gastroenterology and gastrointestinal Oncology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Marian GradeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany. marian.grade@med.uni-goettingen.de.
University of Göttingen · DE

Funding

DFG KFO 179-2Fritz Thyssen Stiftung 10.16.2.017 MN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbrogation of growth factor-dependent signaling represents an effective therapeutic strategy for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Here we evaluated the effectiveness of targeting the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors HER-2 and HER-3 in the three cell lines LS513, LS1034 and SW837.

methodsTreatment with HER-2-specific antibodies trastuzumab and pertuzumab resulted in a mild reduction of cellular viability. In contrast, the antibody-drug conjugate T-DM1 mediated a strong and dose-dependent decrease of viability and Akt phosphorylation.

resultsThe most striking effects were observed with the dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib, and the Pan-ErbB inhibitor afatinib. Selectively, the effect of EGF receptor inhibition was augmented by a combination with 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin. Finally, high expression of HER-3 was detected in 121 of 172 locally advanced rectal cancers (70.3%). In conclusion, inhibition of EGF receptors effectively blocks downstream signaling and significantly impairs viability of CRC cells. However, the effectiveness of receptor inhibition highly depends on the inhibitors' mode of action, as targeting HER-2 alone is not sufficient.

conclusionSince HER-2 and HER-3 are expressed in a relevant number of patients, targeting both receptors may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for CRC.

Indexed as

AfatinibAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCaco-2 CellsCell SurvivalColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Therapy, CombinationErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFluorouracilHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansLapatinibMolecular Targeted TherapyOxaliplatinProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor, ErbB-3AfatinibAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesERBB3 protein, humanFluorouracilLapatinibOxaliplatinpertuzumabProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor, ErbB-3TrastuzumabColorectal cancerHER-2HER-3InhibitorsTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID31488078
PMCPMC6727342
OpenAlexW2971642411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.