Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31487871›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

Selenium, Selenoproteins and Viral Infection.

Olivia M Guillin, Caroline Vindry, Théophile Ohlmann, Laurent Chavatte

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 219 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
219citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

219 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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159 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olivia M GuillinCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, CIRI, 69007 Lyon, France.
Caroline VindryCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, CIRI, 69007 Lyon, France.
Théophile OhlmannCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, CIRI, 69007 Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2001-8916
Laurent ChavatteCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, CIRI, 69007 Lyon, France. laurent.chavatte@ens-lyon.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7696-2431

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche Labex Ecofect (ANR-11-LABX-0048)Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hépatites Virales Appel à projet 2019Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Defi ISOTOP 2018Université de Lyon Investissements d'Avenir (ANR-11-IDEX-0007)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are frequently produced during viral infections. Generation of these ROS can be both beneficial and detrimental for many cellular functions. When overwhelming the antioxidant defense system, the excess of ROS induces oxidative stress. Viral infections lead to diseases characterized by a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms, with oxidative stress being one of their hallmarks. In many cases, ROS can, in turn, enhance viral replication leading to an amplification loop. Another important parameter for viral replication and pathogenicity is the nutritional status of the host. Viral infection simultaneously increases the demand for micronutrients and causes their loss, which leads to a deficiency that can be compensated by micronutrient supplementation. Among the nutrients implicated in viral infection, selenium (Se) has an important role in antioxidant defense, redox signaling and redox homeostasis. Most of biological activities of selenium is performed through its incorporation as a rare amino acid selenocysteine in the essential family of selenoproteins. Selenium deficiency, which is the main regulator of selenoprotein expression, has been associated with the pathogenicity of several viruses. In addition, several selenoprotein members, including glutathione peroxidases (GPX), thioredoxin reductases (TXNRD) seemed important in different models of viral replication. Finally, the formal identification of viral selenoproteins in the genome of molluscum contagiosum and fowlpox viruses demonstrated the importance of selenoproteins in viral cycle.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesSeleniumSelenoproteinsVirus DiseasesAntioxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSeleniumSelenoproteinscoxsackie virusglutathione peroxidaseshepatitis C virushuman immunodeficiency virusimmunityinfluenza virusmolluscum contagiosum virusreactive oxygen speciesthioredoxin reductasesviral selenoproteins

Identifiers

PMID31487871
PMCPMC6769590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.