Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31487527›Full record

ReviewNeuron2019

Thalamocortical Circuit Motifs: A General Framework.

Michael M Halassa, S Murray Sherman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuron, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 170 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
170citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

170 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
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  11. Lipid Activation of a Thalamic GPCR Extends Working Memory Time-scales.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Thalamocortical orchestration of human theory of mind.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Electrophysiological Brain Connectivity and Subjective States Evoked by Electrical Stimulation of the Human Mid-thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

110 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michael M HalassaDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Science and the McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address: mhalassa@mit.edu.
S Murray ShermanDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: msherman@bsd.uchicago.edu.

Funding

Thalamocortical interactionsR01NS094184 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Jason Neil MacLean, S. Murray SHERMAN · 2016 to 2026
$4.6M
Functional relationships between visual cortex and thalamusR01EY022338 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SHERMAN, S. MURRAY · 2012 to 2020
$3.6M
Dissecting the role of thalamic inhibition in neurodevelopmental diseasesR01NS098505 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FENG, GUOPING, HALASSA, MICHAEL M · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Connectome of circuits within and between thalamus and cortexR01NS113922 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KASTHURI, NARAYANAN, SHERMAN, S. MURRAY · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
The cognitive searchlight: TRN circuit dissection in health and diseaseR01MH107680 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HALASSA, MICHAEL M · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022338NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107680NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098505NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the thalamus in cortical sensory transmission is well known, but its broader role in cognition is less appreciated. Recent studies have shown thalamic engagement in dynamic regulation of cortical activity in attention, executive control, and perceptual decision-making, but the circuit mechanisms underlying such functionality are unknown. Because the thalamus is composed of excitatory neurons that are devoid of local recurrent excitatory connectivity, delineating long-range, input-output connectivity patterns of single thalamic neurons is critical for building functional models. We discuss this need in relation to existing organizational schemes such as core versus matrix and first-order versus higher-order relay nuclei. We propose that a new classification is needed based on thalamocortical motifs, where structure naturally informs function. Overall, our synthesis puts understanding thalamic organization at the forefront of existing research in systems and computational neuroscience, with both basic and translational applications.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexCognitionDecision MakingExecutive FunctionGeniculate BodiesHumansMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusNeural PathwaysThalamuscognitioncortexlateral geniculate nucleusmediodorsal nucleusthalamocorticalthalamus

Identifiers

PMID31487527
PMCPMC6886702

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.