Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31487268›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

Splicing factor SRSF1 controls T cell hyperactivity and systemic autoimmunity.

Takayuki Katsuyama, Hao Li, Denis Comte, George C Tsokos, Vaishali R Moulton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Tumor-promoting effect and tumor immunity of SRSFs.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Autoregulated splicing ofScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Takayuki KatsuyamaDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Hao LiDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Denis ComteDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
George C TsokosDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Vaishali R MoultonDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

LYMPHOCYTE SIGNALING DEFECTS IN PATIENTS WITH LUPUSR01AI042269 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 1998 to 2017
$6.8M
Role of splicing factor SRSF1 in T cell function and autoimmunityR01AR068974 · NIAMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ADAMOPOULOS, IANNIS ELIAS · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Role and regulation of the splicing factor ASF/SF2 in human T lymphocyte physioloK01AR060781 · NIAMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOULTON, VAISHALI · 2012 to 2016
$587k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042269NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR060781NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a devastating autoimmune disease in which hyperactive T cells play a critical role. Understanding molecular mechanisms underlying the T cell hyperactivity will lead to identification of specific therapeutic targets. Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1 (SRSF1) is an essential RNA-binding protein that controls posttranscriptional gene expression. We have demonstrated that SRSF1 levels are aberrantly decreased in T cells from patients with SLE and that they correlate with severe disease, yet the role of SRSF1 in T cell physiology and autoimmune disease is largely unknown. Here we show that T cell-restricted Srsf1-deficient mice develop systemic autoimmunity and lupus-nephritis. Mice exhibit increased frequencies of activated/effector T cells producing proinflammatory cytokines, and an elevated T cell activation gene signature. Mechanistically, we noted increased activity of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway and reduced expression of its repressor PTEN. The mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) inhibitor rapamycin suppressed proinflammatory cytokine production by T cells and alleviated autoimmunity in Srsf1-deficient mice. Of direct clinical relevance, PTEN levels correlated with SRSF1 in T cells from patients with SLE, and SRSF1 overexpression rescued PTEN and suppressed mTORC1 activation and proinflammatory cytokine production. Our studies reveal the role of a previously unrecognized molecule, SRSF1, in restraining T cell activation, averting the development of autoimmune disease, and acting as a potential therapeutic target for lupus.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAnimalsCytokinesHumansLupus NephritisLymphocyte ActivationMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSignal TransductionSirolimusT-LymphocytesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCytokinesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1PTEN PhosphohydrolaseSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSirolimusSrsf1 protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutoimmunityCytokinesImmunologyLupusT cells

Identifiers

PMID31487268
PMCPMC6877308
OpenAlexW2972099417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.