Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31486527›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2020

Peptidase neurolysin functions to preserve the brain after ischemic stroke in male mice.

Srinidhi Jayaraman, Abdullah Al Shoyaib, Joanna Kocot, Heidi Villalba, Faisal F Alamri, Mamoon Rashid, Naomi J Wangler, Ekram A Chowdhury, Nadezhda German, Thiruma V Arumugam and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Srinidhi JayaramanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Abdullah Al ShoyaibDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Joanna KocotDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Heidi VillalbaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Faisal F AlamriDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Mamoon RashidDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Naomi J WanglerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Ekram A ChowdhuryDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Nadezhda GermanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Thiruma V ArumugamDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Thomas J AbbruscatoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7597-9477
Vardan T KaramyanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, TTUHSC, Amarillo, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0050-6047
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Development and Characterization of Small Molecule Activators of Peptidase Neurolysin for Stroke TherapyR01NS106879 · NINDS · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI Thomas J Abbruscato, Vardan T. Karamyan · 2018 to 2026
$4.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies documented up-regulation of peptidase neurolysin (Nln) after brain ischemia, however, the significance of Nln function in the post-stroke brain remained unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the functional role of Nln in the brain after ischemic stroke. Administration of a specific Nln inhibitor Agaricoglyceride A (AgaA) to mice after stroke in a middle cerebral artery occlusion model, dose-dependently aggravated injury measured by increased infarct and edema volumes, blood-brain barrier disruption, increased levels of interleukin 6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, neurological and motor deficit 24 h after stroke. In this setting, AgaA resulted in inhibition of Nln in the ischemic hemisphere leading to increased levels of Nln substrates bradykinin, neurotensin, and substance P. AgaA lacked effects on several physiological parameters and appeared non-toxic to mice. In a reverse approach, we developed an adeno-associated viral vector (AAV2/5-CAG-Nln) to overexpress Nln in the mouse brain. Applicability of AAV2/5-CAG-Nln to transduce catalytically active Nln was confirmed in primary neurons and in vivo. Over-expression of Nln in the mouse brain was also accompanied by decreased levels of its substrates. Two weeks after in vivo transduction of Nln using the AAV vector, mice were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion and the same outcome measures were evaluated 72 h later. These experiments revealed that abundance of Nln in the brain protects animals from stroke. This study is the first to document functional significance of Nln in pathophysiology of stroke and provide evidence that Nln is an endogenous mechanism functioning to preserve the brain from ischemic injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainEdemaGene Expression RegulationGlyceridesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMetalloendopeptidasesMiceRecombinant ProteinsStrokeTransfectionagaricoglyceride AGlyceridesMetalloendopeptidasesneurolysinRecombinant Proteinsbradykininendogenous mechanisminterleukin 6monocyte chemoattractant protein-1neurotensinsubstance P

Identifiers

PMID31486527
PMCPMC7056597
OpenAlexW2971633026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.