Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31485811›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2019

Flatulence After Anti-reflux Treatment (FAART) Study.

A J Cockbain, R Parameswaran, D I Watson, T Bright, S K Thompson

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A J CockbainDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
R ParameswaranDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
D I WatsonFlinders Medical Centre, Flinders University Discipline of Surgery, Adelaide, Australia.
T BrightFlinders Medical Centre, Flinders University Discipline of Surgery, Adelaide, Australia.
S K ThompsonDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. sarah.thompson@adelaide.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlatulence is known to be a common side effect of laparoscopic fundoplication, yet the true incidence is unclear and its impact on patients' quality of life not well understood. This study aimed to assess the long-term incidence of flatulence, and its effect on quality of life, following fundoplication.

methodsAll patients who underwent primary laparoscopic fundoplication between 1999 and 2009 were identified from a prospectively maintained institutional database. A cross-sectional analysis of post-operative gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life was performed using a symptom-specific questionnaire. Statistical analysis of outcomes stratified by sex and type of fundoplication was performed.

results462 eligible patients were identified from the database, with follow-up obtained in 265 (57%). Median age at surgery was 53 (22-78) years. 137 patients (52%) were female. 138 (52%) underwent a 360° fundoplication, the remainder a partial fundoplication. At median follow-up of 11 (8-15) years, excessive flatulence was reported by 85%. Only 12% reported an adverse impact on social life, and 11% an adverse impact on quality of life. Flatulence was worse following a total than partial fundoplication, women reported more gas-related symptoms than men, yet neither sex nor wrap type had a significant impact on social life or quality of life.

conclusionsThe majority of patients report excessive flatulence at long-term follow-up after anti-reflux surgery, yet the impact on social life and quality life was small. There was no evidence to support tailoring of wrap type by sex to avoid gas-related symptoms. The authors advocate that all patients understand the inevitable side effects of fundoplication to help manage expectations from surgery.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEsophagitis, PepticFemaleFlatulenceFollow-Up StudiesFundoplicationGastroesophageal RefluxHumansIncidenceLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Life

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.