Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31485692›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2020

Mental health problems among clients with substance use problems: a nationwide time-trend study.

Kristiina Kuussaari, Karoliina Karjalainen, Solja Niemelä

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristiina KuussaariDepartment of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), P.O. Box 30, 00271, Helsinki, Finland. kristiina.kuussaari@thl.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-8515
Karoliina KarjalainenDepartment of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), P.O. Box 30, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.
Solja NiemeläDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland.
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMental health and substance use disorders are notable contributors to the global total burden of disease. On a population level, co-occurring mental health and substance use problems are estimated to account for 2-4%. In clinical samples, estimate is even higher. The aim of this study was to examine changes in recognized mental health problems (MHPs) and in the substance use profiles among clients with substance use problems in Finland.

methodsData concerning individuals with substance use entering Finnish social and health care services during 1 day were collected nationwide at three time-points in 2007, 2011, and 2015. Cross-tabulations and logistic regression were used for statistical analysis.

resultsCo-occurring MHPs and substance use problems were common: 56-60% of the clients with substance use problems were reported to have had MHPs between the years 2007 and 2015. The proportion of MHPs remained rather stable among them. Substance use profiles have changed: the proportion of illicit drug use among those who had MHPs has increased in health care services, social services, and substance use problem services.

conclusionCo-occurring substance use and MHPs among clients with substance use problems are common, and substance use profile is shifting from using alcohol only towards illicit drug use. This may even bring along more challenges for the treatment system and should be considered in future service planning.

Indexed as

AdultDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleFinlandHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedSubstance-Related DisordersTime and Motion StudiesCo-occurrenceMental health problemsSubstance useTreatment system

Identifiers

PMID31485692
OpenAlexW2971425479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.