Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31485451›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2019

Effect of Early and Late Interventions with Dietary Oils on Vascular and Neural Complications in a Type 2 Diabetic Rat Model.

Lawrence Coppey, Eric Davidson, Hanna Shevalye, Alexander Obrosov, Mark Yorek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Dietary interventions improve diabetic kidney disease, but not peripheral neuropathy, in a db/db mouse model of type 2 diabetes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  12. The emerging role of dyslipidemia in diabetic microvascular complications.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2020
    Review
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lawrence CoppeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Eric DavidsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Hanna ShevalyeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2963-1717
Alexander ObrosovDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mark YorekDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7737-5554
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Effect of exogenous fatty acids on diabetes neural/neurovascular complicationsR01DK107399 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI YOREK, MARK A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.1M
Diabetic Neuropathy: Function-Structure of Corneal Nerves to Assess Injury-RepairI01RX000889 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARDON, RANDY H., YOREK, MARK A. · 2015 to 2022
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107399RRD VA I01 RX000889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDetermine the effect of dietary oils enriched in different mono- or polyunsaturated fatty acids, i.e., olive oil (18 : 1, oleic acid), safflower oil (18 : 2 n-6, linoleic acid), flaxseed oil (18 : 3 n-3, alpha linolenic acid), evening primrose oil (18 : 3 n-6, gamma linolenic acid), or menhaden oil (20:5/22 : 6 n-3 eicosapentaenoic/docosahexaenoic acids), on vascular and neural complications in high-fat-fed low-dose streptozotocin-treated Sprague-Dawley rats, an animal model for late-stage type 2 diabetes. MATERIALS AND

methodsRats were fed a high-fat diet (45% kcal as fat primarily derived from lard) for 8 weeks and then treated with a low dose of streptozotocin (30 mg/kg) in order to induce hyperglycemia. After an additional 8 (early intervention) or 20 (late intervention) weeks, the different groups of rats were fed diets with 1/2 of the kcal of fat derived from lard replaced by the different dietary oils. In addition, a control group fed a standard diet (4.25% kcal as fat) and a diabetic group maintained on the high-fat diet were maintained. The treatment period was approximately 16 weeks. The endpoints evaluated included vascular reactivity of epineurial arterioles, motor and sensory nerve conduction velocity, thermal and corneal sensitivity, and innervation of sensory nerves in the cornea and skin.

resultsOur findings show that menhaden and flaxseed oil provided the greatest benefit for correcting peripheral nerve damage caused by diabetes, whereas enriching the high-fat diet with menhaden oil provided the most benefit to acetylcholine-mediated vascular relaxation of epineurial arterioles of the sciatic nerve. Enriching the diets with fatty acids derived from the other oils provided none to partial improvements.

conclusionsThese studies imply that long-chain n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids could be an effective treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids derived from fish oil being the most effective.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NeuropathiesDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDiet, High-FatDrug Administration ScheduleFatty LiverLipid MetabolismMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic NerveStreptozocinTime FactorsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID31485451
PMCPMC6702827
OpenAlexW2966362723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.