Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31484969›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

DNA accessibility of chromatosomes quantified by automated image analysis of AFM data.

Martin Würtz, Dennis Aumiller, Lina Gundelwein, Philipp Jung, Christian Schütz, Kathrin Lehmann, Katalin Tóth, Karl Rohr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. PARP3 Affects Nucleosome Compaction Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin WürtzGerman Cancer Research Center, Division Biophysics of Macromolecules, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Dennis AumillerHeidelberg University, Institute of Computer Science, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Lina GundelweinHeidelberg University, Institute of Computer Science, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1585-0660
Philipp JungHeidelberg University, Institute of Computer Science, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Christian SchützHeidelberg University, Institute of Computer Science, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Kathrin LehmannGerman Cancer Research Center, Division Biophysics of Macromolecules, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Katalin TóthGerman Cancer Research Center, Division Biophysics of Macromolecules, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-4720
Karl RohrHeidelberg University, BioQuant and IPMB, Biomedical Computer Vision Group, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany. k.rohr@dkfz.de.
German Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA compaction and accessibility in eukaryotes are governed by nucleosomes and orchestrated through interactions between DNA and DNA-binding proteins. Using QuantAFM, a method for automated image analysis of atomic force microscopy (AFM) data, we performed a detailed statistical analysis of structural properties of mono-nucleosomes. QuantAFM allows fast analysis of AFM images, including image preprocessing, object segmentation, and quantification of different structural parameters to assess DNA accessibility of nucleosomes. A comparison of nucleosomes reconstituted with and without linker histone H1 quantified H1's already described ability of compacting the nucleosome. We further employed nucleosomes bearing two charge-modifying mutations at position R81 and R88 in histone H2A (H2A R81E/R88E) to characterize DNA accessibility under destabilizing conditions. Upon H2A mutation, even in presence of H1, the DNA opening angle at the entry/exit site was increased and the DNA wrapping length around the histone core was reduced. Interestingly, a distinct opening of the less bendable DNA side was observed upon H2A mutation, indicating an enhancement of the intrinsic asymmetry of the Widom-601 nucleosomes. This study validates AFM as a technique to investigate structural parameters of nucleosomes and highlights how the DNA sequence, together with nucleosome modifications, can influence the DNA accessibility.

Indexed as

HistonesMicroscopy, Atomic ForceNucleosomesAnimalsXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsHistonesNucleosomesXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31484969
PMCPMC6726762
OpenAlexW2972044339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.