Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31484963›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Some Effects of Different Constitutive Laws on FSI Simulation for the Mitral Valve.

Li Cai, Ying Wang, Hao Gao, Xingshuang Ma, Guangyu Zhu, Ruihang Zhang, Xiaoqin Shen, Xiaoyu Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Li CaiNPU-UoG International Cooperative Lab for Computation and Application in Cardiology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, China.
Ying WangNPU-UoG International Cooperative Lab for Computation and Application in Cardiology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, China. wangying319@mail.nwpu.edu.cn.
Hao GaoSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK.
Xingshuang MaBioengineering College, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Guangyu ZhuSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Ruihang ZhangNPU-UoG International Cooperative Lab for Computation and Application in Cardiology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, China. ruihangz0313@mail.nwpu.edu.cn.
Xiaoqin ShenSchool of Sciences, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China.
Xiaoyu LuoSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8753-4210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, three different constitutive laws for mitral leaflets and two laws for chordae tendineae are selected to study their effects on mitral valve dynamics with fluid-structure interaction. We first fit these three mitral leaflet constitutive laws and two chordae tendineae laws with experimental data. The fluid-structure interaction is implemented in an immersed boundary framework with finite element extension for solid, that is the hybrid immersed boundary/finite element(IB/FE) method. We specifically compare the fluid-structure results of different constitutive laws since fluid-structure interaction is the physiological loading environment. This allows us to look at the peak jet velocity, the closure regurgitation volume, and the orifice area. Our numerical results show that different constitutive laws can affect mitral valve dynamics, such as the transvalvular flow rate, closure regurgitation and the orifice area, while the differences in fiber strain and stress are insignificant because all leaflet constitutive laws are fitted to the same set of experimental data. In addition, when an exponential constitutive law of chordae tendineae is used, a lower closure regurgitation flow is observed compared to that of a linear material model. In conclusion, combining numerical dynamic simulations and static experimental tests, we are able to identify suitable constitutive laws for dynamic behaviour of mitral leaflets and chordae under physiological conditions.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationModels, CardiovascularHumansMitral ValveMitral Valve Insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID31484963
PMCPMC6726639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.