Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31484706›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2019

Fenretinide via NOXA Induction, Enhanced Activity of the BCL-2 Inhibitor Venetoclax in High BCL-2-Expressing Neuroblastoma Preclinical Models.

Thinh H Nguyen, Balakrishna Koneru, Sung-Jen Wei, Wan Hsi Chen, Monish Ram Makena, Eduardo Urias, Min H Kang, C Patrick Reynolds

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Drug Resistance: The Role of Sphingolipid Metabolism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. NanoacetylatedACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Programmed cell death, redox imbalance, and cancer therapeutics.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Catastrophic ATP loss underlies a metabolic combination therapy tailored forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Targeting Sphingolipids for Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thinh H NguyenCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.
Balakrishna KoneruCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.
Sung-Jen WeiCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.
Wan Hsi ChenCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-883X
Monish Ram MakenaCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4068-7375
Eduardo UriasCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.
Min H KangCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas.
C Patrick ReynoldsCancer Center, Departments of Pediatrics, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas. patrick.reynolds@ttuhsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2827-8536

Funding

Genomic and functional characterization of a panel of neuroblastoma patient-derived xenografts and cell linesR01CA221957 · NCI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI KANG, MIN HEE, REYNOLDS, CHARLES PATRICK · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent high-risk neuroblastoma is a childhood cancer that often fails to respond to therapy. Fenretinide (4-HPR) is a cytotoxic retinoid with clinical activity in recurrent neuroblastoma and venetoclax (ABT-199) is a selective inhibitor of the antiapoptotic protein B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2). We evaluated activity of 4-HPR + ABT-199 in preclinical models of neuroblastoma. Patient-derived cell lines and xenografts from progressive neuroblastoma were tested. Cytotoxicity was evaluated by DIMSCAN, apoptosis by flow cytometry, and gene expression by RNA sequencing, quantitative RT-PCR, and immunoblotting. 4-HPR + ABT-199 was highly synergistic against high BCL-2-expressing neuroblastoma cell lines and significantly improved event-free survival of mice carrying high BCL-2-expressing patient-derived xenografts (PDX). In 10 matched-pair cell lines [established at diagnosis (DX) and progressive disease (PD) from the same patients], BCL-2 expression in the DX and PD lines was comparable, suggesting that BCL-2 expression at diagnosis may provide a biomarker for neuroblastomas likely to respond to 4-HPR + ABT-199. In a pair of DX (COG-N-603x) and PD (COG-N-623x) PDXs established from the same patient, COG-N-623x was less responsive to cyclophosphamide + topotecan than COG-N-603x, but both DX and PD PDXs were responsive to 4-HPR + ABT-199. Synergy of 4-HPR + ABT-199 was mediated by induction of NOXA via 4-HPR stimulation of reactive oxygen species that induced expression of ATF4 and ATF3, transcription factors for NOXA. Thus, fenretinide + venetoclax is a synergistic combination that warrants clinical testing in high BCL-2-expressing neuroblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFenretinideHumansMiceNeuroblastomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SulfonamidesAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicFenretinideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Sulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID31484706
PMCPMC9255909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.