Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31484293›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Added Sugar Intake is Associated with Blood Pressure in Older Females.

Safiyah Mansoori, Nicole Kushner, Richard R Suminski, William B Farquhar, Sheau C Chai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Blood Pressure and Tooth Loss: A Large Cross-Sectional Study with Age Mediation Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Safiyah MansooriDepartment of Behavioral Health & Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Nicole KushnerDepartment of Behavioral Health & Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Richard R SuminskiDepartment of Behavioral Health & Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9401-8620
William B FarquharDepartment of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, DE 19716, USA.
Sheau C ChaiDepartment of Behavioral Health & Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA. scchai@udel.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3969-8912
University of Delaware · USDepartment of Behavioral Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure (BP) is highly prevalent in the aging population. Notably, diet and lifestyle have a strong influence on BP. We investigated the association between dietary factors and BP in older adults. This cross-sectional study included 128 participants, aged 65-80 years. Multiple linear regressions were conducted to examine the associations between diet, including meats, vegetables, grains, fruits, dairy, fats, and added sugar, and BP. There was a significant association between intake of added sugar and systolic BP and diastolic BP in females after controlling for age, income, body mass index, physical activity levels, daily calorie intake, and BP medication use. The model predicted that a decrease of 2.3 teaspoons (0.5 standard deviation) of added sugar would result in a 8.4 mmHg drop in systolic BP and a 3.7 mmHg drop in diastolic BP. Whole fruit was associated with a reduction in diastolic BP in both males and females, and the model predicted that, for every 0.71 cup increase in whole fruit consumption, there would be a decrease in diastolic BP of 2.8 mmHg. Our findings support the dietary guidelines of limiting daily intake of added sugar and increasing fruit consumption to promote overall cardiovascular health in older adults.

Indexed as

Dietary SugarsAgedBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsDietary Sugarsadded sugarblood pressuredietfood groupsfructosefruitolder adults

Identifiers

PMID31484293
PMCPMC6770020
OpenAlexW2972269566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.