Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482505›Full record

ReviewAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2019

Rational Use of Pancreatic Enzymes for Pancreatic Insufficiency and Pancreatic Pain.

Gyanprakash A Ketwaroo, David Y Graham

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Advances in the Management of Pain in Chronic Pancreatitis.Current gastroenterology reports · 2023
    Review
  6. A Brief History of Glandular Therapy: More Than Just Thyroid.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Localised Delivery of Macromolecules to the Large Intestine: Translation to Clinical Trials.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gyanprakash A KetwarooDepartment of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
David Y GrahamDepartment of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. dgraham@bcm.edu.
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the rational use of enteric coated and unprotected replacement pancreatic enzymes for treatment of malabsorption due to pancreatic insufficiency and for pancreatic pain. Enteric coated formulations mix poorly with food allowing separation of enzymes and nutrients when emptying from the stomach. The site of dissolution of the enteric coating in the intestine is also unpredictable and enzymes may not be released until the distal intestine. Together, these barriers result in the lack of dose-response such that the strategy of increasing the dosage following a suboptimal effect is often ineffective. The ability to maintain the intragastric pH ≥4 with the combination of proton pump inhibitors and antacids suggests that it should be possible to reliably obtain a good response with uncoated enzymes. We also discuss the recognition, treatment and prevention of nutritional deficiencies associated with pancreatic insufficiency and recommend a test and treat strategy to identify and resolve nutritional deficits. Finally, we focus on mechanisms causing pain that may be amenable to therapy with pancreatic enzymes. Pain due to malabsorbed digestive contents can be prevented by successful therapy of malabsorption. Feedback inhibition of endogenous pancreatic secretion can prevent pain associated with pancreatic secretion but requires use of non-enteric coated formulations.

Indexed as

Enzyme TherapyAbdominal PainEnzymesExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyHumansEnzymesChronic pancreatitisPancreatic enzymesPancreatic insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID31482505
PMCPMC6913179
OpenAlexW2971946904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.