Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482438›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastroenterology2020

Manipulating resident microbiota to enhance regulatory immune function to treat inflammatory bowel diseases.

Yoshiyuki Mishima, Ryan Balfour Sartor

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preclinical relevance of probiotics in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review.International journal of experimental pathology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Angiogenesis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Early subclinical stages of the inflammatory bowel diseases: insights from human and animal studies.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. D-Lactate: Implications for Gastrointestinal Diseases.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshiyuki MishimaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.
Ryan Balfour SartorCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Room 7309A MBRB, CB# 7032, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7032, USA. rbs@med.unc.edu.
Shimane University · JPUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Role of IL-10 in APC Regulation of Protective vs. Pathogenic T Cell Responses toP01DK094779 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SARTOR, RYAN B · 2013 to 2023
$17.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK094779NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered intestinal microbial composition (dysbiosis) and metabolic products activate aggressive mucosal immune responses that mediate inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). This dysbiosis impairs the function of regulatory immune cells, which normally promote mucosal homeostasis. Normalizing and maintaining regulatory immune cell function by correcting dysbiosis provides a promising approach to treat IBD patients. However, existing microbe-targeted therapies, including antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, and fecal microbial transplantation, provide variable outcomes that are not optimal for current clinical application. This review discusses recent progress in understanding the dysbiosis of IBD and the basis for therapeutic restoration of homeostatic immune function by manipulating an individual patient's microbiota composition and function. We believe that identifying more precise therapeutic targets and developing appropriate rapid diagnostic tools will guide more effective and safer microbe-based induction and maintenance treatments for IBD patients that can be applied in a personalized manner.

Indexed as

Immunity, MucosalAnti-Bacterial AgentsDysbiosisFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHomeostasisHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPrebioticsProbioticsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsPrebioticsBacteriaCrohn’s diseaseLive biotherapeutic productsTreatmentUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID31482438
PMCPMC6942586
OpenAlexW2972278555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.