Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482400›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2020

The Time Between Chemoradiation and Surgery for Rectal Carcinoma Negatively Influences Mesorectal Excision Quality.

Igor Sirák, Denisa Pohanková, Alexander Ferko, Eva Hovorková, Tomáš Rozkoš, Milan Vošmik, Miroslav Hodek, Petr Paluska, David Buka, Jakub Grepl and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Igor SirákDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Denisa PohankováDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Alexander FerkoDepartment of Surgery and Transplant centre, Jessenius Faculty in Martin, University Hospital Martin, Comenius University Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
Eva HovorkováFingerland Department of Pathology, University Hospital in Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Tomáš RozkošFingerland Department of Pathology, University Hospital in Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Milan VošmikDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. milan.vosmik@fnhk.cz.
Miroslav HodekDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Petr PaluskaDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
David BukaDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Jakub GreplDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Jiří PeteraDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolská 581, 500 05, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
University Hospital Hradec Králové · CZComenius University Bratislava · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total mesorectal excision quality (TMEq) is a prognostic factor associated with local recurrence in rectal adenocarcinoma. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) reduces the risk of tumor recurrence, but may compromise TMEq. The time between NCRT and surgery (TTS) and how it influences TMEq and tumor control were evaluated. In prospective registry, 236 patients after NCRT and TME were analyzed. NCRT involved radiotherapy with 45 Gy to the pelvis, plus tumor boost dose 5.4 Gy with concurrent 5-fluorouracil infusion. NCRT was followed by TME after 9 weeks on average (median 9.4 ± SD 2.5). TMEq was parametrically analyzed by standard three-grade system. With median follow-up of 47.5 months, 3-year overall survival (OS) was 83.8%, disease-free survival (DFS) was 77.7%, and 6.4% was the rate of local recurrence (LR). TTS was not associated with OS, DFS, or LR. TMEq was found to be associated with LR in univariate analysis, but not in multivariate, where pathological tumor stage and resection margins remained dominant predictors. TMEq was negatively influenced by inferior location of the tumor, longer TTS, higher tumor and nodal stage, presence of tumor perforation, perineural invasion, and close/positive resection margins. Nonetheless, TTS remained a strong predictor of TMEq in multivariate analyses. TTS was proven to be an independent predictor of TMEq. With longer TTS, fewer complete TME with intact mesorectal plane were observed. However, TTS was not associated with survival deterioration or tumor recurrence. These were negatively influenced by other factors interfering with TMEq, especially by pathological tumor stage and resection margins.

Indexed as

Margins of ExcisionAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRectal NeoplasmsMesorectal excisionNeoadjuvant chemoradiationRectal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31482400
OpenAlexW2972059340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.