Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482381›Full record

ReviewEndocrine2019

Diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism in the elderly.

Leonidas H Duntas, Paul Michael Yen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Comparative Efficacy of Haizao Yuhu Decoction Composed of Different Varieties ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The role of thyroid hormone in metabolism and metabolic syndrome.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonidas H DuntasEvgenideion Hospital, Unit of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Athens, 11528, Athens, Greece. ledunt@otenet.gr.
Paul Michael YenCardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global population is aging with millions of people today living into their 90 s. Thyroid disease, particularly hypothyroidism, is widespread among all age groups, and it is expected to steadily increase as the population gets older. Clinical diagnosis of hypothyroidism is challenging, as the TSH reference range needs to be evaluated according to age, while evaluation of TSH levels must also take into account body weight and other variants such as polypharmacy, comorbidities, and general health condition. Since thyroid hormone has a potent regulatory effect on cholesterol metabolism, the possibility of thyroid dysfunction should be considered in cases of unexplained dyslipidemia. Once hypothyroidism has been confirmed, treatment requires caution, frequent cardiovascular monitoring, and individualized (precision) medicine. Treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in the elderly should be undertaken with care, guided by age and the degree of SCH: a TSH higher than 10 mU/l seems a reasonable threshold, though it should be regularly re-evaluated, while the LT4 dose needs to be tailored, taking into account the patient's health condition and the potential presence of dyslipidemia as well as other metabolic derangements.

Indexed as

AgedHormone Replacement TherapyHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemHypothyroidismLipidsLongevityThyroid HormonesThyroxineLipidsThyroid HormonesThyroxineAgingElderlyHypothyroidismSubclinical hypothyroidismThyroxineTSH

Identifiers

PMID31482381
OpenAlexW2971645650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.