Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482349›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

The effect of anticoagulants on delayed bleeding after colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Hideaki Harada, Ryotaro Nakahara, Daisuke Murakami, Satoshi Suehiro, Takuya Nagasaka, Tetsuro Ujihara, Ryota Sagami, Yasushi Katsuyama, Kenji Hayasaka, Shigetaka Tounou and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  8. [IDEN Consensus on Management of Antithrombotic Agents in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
  9. Observational
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. [Research Progress in Delayed Bleeding after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of Early-Stage Gastrointestinal Cancer].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hideaki HaradaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan. nerimaendo@hotmail.co.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9951-7100
Ryotaro NakaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Daisuke MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Satoshi SuehiroDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Takuya NagasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Tetsuro UjiharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Ryota SagamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Yasushi KatsuyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Kenji HayasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271 Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Shigetaka TounouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Secomedic Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Yuji AmanoDepartment of Endoscopy, New Tokyo Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
New Tokyo Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe withdrawal of antithrombotic therapy from patients at high risk of thromboembolism is controversial. Previously, treatment with anticoagulants, such as warfarin and dabigatran, was recommended for heparin bridge therapy (HBT) during endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). However, HBT is associated with a high risk of bleeding during and after ESD. This study aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes of colorectal ESD in patients treated with warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC).

methodsThis study included 412 patients with superficial colorectal neoplasms that were resected by ESD between June 2010 and June 2018. The patients were classified into two groups: without antithrombotics (n = 286) and with anticoagulants (n = 51). The anticoagulants group was further divided into two groups: warfarin (n = 26) and DOAC (n = 25).

resultsAmong all patients, delayed bleeding occurred in 35 (8.5% [35/412]) patients. The bleeding rate in the anticoagulants group (11.8% [6/51]) was higher than that in the group without antithrombotics (6.6% [19/286]), but the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.240). The bleeding rate in the DOAC group (16.0% [4/25]) was higher than that in the warfarin group (7.7% [2/26]), but the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.419). All delayed bleeding was successfully managed with endoscopic hemostasis. Thromboembolic events were not observed in any patients.

conclusionsThe bleeding rate with anticoagulants was relatively high. However, all bleeding events with anticoagulants were minor and clinically controllable. Colorectal ESD with DOAC and warfarin may be feasible and acceptable.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionColonColorectal NeoplasmsFactor Xa InhibitorsHumansPostoperative HemorrhageRectumRisk FactorsThromboembolismAnticoagulantsFactor Xa InhibitorsAnticoagulantsColorectal neoplasmDelayed bleedingDirect oral anticoagulantsEndoscopic submucosal dissectionWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID31482349
OpenAlexW2972280526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.