Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31482347›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Clinical factors associated with success in applying laparoscopy in the management of small bowel obstruction at a tertiary care center.

Catherine S Denkler, Ashley Rodgers, Erica L Emery, Devon T Collins, Chang Liu, Tracy Fennessy, Jonathan M Dort

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine S DenklerDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Ashley RodgersDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Erica L EmeryDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Devon T CollinsDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Chang LiuDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Tracy FennessyDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Jonathan M DortDepartment of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, VA, USA. jonathan.dort@inova.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-9384
Inova Fairfax Hospital · USGeorge Mason University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive techniques have become standard approaches for many common surgical problems. However, the routine use of laparoscopy in the management of small bowel obstruction (SBO) has yet to be fully standardized. The objective of this study was to determine clinical factors associated with success of laparoscopy in managing SBO.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted by identifying all patients admitted to a large tertiary center with a diagnosis of SBO from 2014 to 2016. The operative cases were stratified by surgical approach: laparoscopy, laparoscopy converted to open, or laparotomy. Univariable analysis compared patient demographics and comorbidities between the laparoscopic and laparoscopic converted to open group. The primary outcome was successful laparoscopic procedure in the management of SBO, defined as resolution of SBO, and no conversion from laparoscopic to open procedures. Student's t test or Pearson's χ

resultsA total of 227 adult patients admitted with a diagnosis of SBO received operative intervention. There were 40 successful laparoscopic cases (52.6%) and 36 failed laparoscopic cases (47.4%). With the exception of an association between success of laparoscopy and BMI, the results demonstrated no other demographic or clinical differences among the successful versus failed laparoscopic groups.

conclusionsLaparoscopy is effective in treating SBOs due to various etiologies including single band or multiple adhesions, hernias, or masses. Other than BMI, there was no single predictor of success or failure with laparoscopy. Therefore, we conclude that perhaps all patients requiring operative treatment for SBO deserve consideration for a diagnostic laparoscopy.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexConversion to Open SurgeryDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansIntestinal ObstructionIntestine, SmallLaparoscopyLaparotomyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTissue AdhesionsTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopyLaparotomyMinimally invasiveSmall bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID31482347
OpenAlexW2971859550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.