Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31481889›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2019

Effects and Mechanisms of Cognitive, Aerobic Exercise, and Combined Training on Cognition, Health, and Brain Outcomes in Physically Inactive Older Adults: The Projecte Moviment Protocol.

Alba Castells-Sánchez, Francesca Roig-Coll, Noemí Lamonja-Vicente, Marina Altés-Magret, Pere Torán-Monserrat, Marc Via, Alberto García-Molina, José Maria Tormos, Antonio Heras, Maite T Alzamora and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Reuniting the Body "Neck Up and Neck Down" to Understand Cognitive Aging: The Nexus of Geroscience and Neuroscience.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Alba Castells-SánchezDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Francesca Roig-CollDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Noemí Lamonja-VicenteDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina Altés-MagretDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Pere Torán-MonserratUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Marc ViaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alberto García-MolinaInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
José Maria TormosInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio HerasUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Maite T AlzamoraUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Rosa ForésUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Guillem PeraUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Rosalia Dacosta-AguayoDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan José Soriano-RayaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cynthia CáceresDepartment of Neurosciences, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Pilar Montero-AlíaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Juan José Montero-AlíaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Maria Mercedes Jimenez-GonzalezUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina, Mataró, Spain.
Maria Hernández-PérezDepartment of Neurosciences, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Alexandre PereraB2SLab, Departament d'Enginyeria de Sistemes, Automàtica i Informàtica Industrial, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
George A GroveDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Josep MunueraDiagnostic Imaging Department, Fundació de Recerca, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Sira DomènechInstitut de Diagnòstic per la Imatge, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Kirk I EricksonDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Maria MataróDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESUniversity of Pittsburgh · USInstitut Guttmann · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAge-related health, brain, and cognitive impairment is a great challenge in current society. Cognitive training, aerobic exercise and their combination have been shown to benefit health, brain, cognition and psychological status in healthy older adults. Inconsistent results across studies may be related to several variables. We need to better identify cognitive changes, individual variables that may predict the effect of these interventions, and changes in structural and functional brain outcomes as well as physiological molecular correlates that may be mediating these effects. Projecte Moviment is a multi-domain randomized trial examining the effect of these interventions applied 5 days per week for 3 months compared to a passive control group. The aim of this paper is to describe the sample, procedures and planned analyses.

methodsOne hundred and forty healthy physically inactive older adults will be randomly assigned to computerized cognitive training (CCT), aerobic exercise (AE), combined training (COMB), or a control group. The intervention consists of a 3 month home-based program 5 days per week in sessions of 45 min. Data from cognitive, physical, and psychological tests, cardiovascular risk factors, structural and functional brain scans, and blood samples will be obtained before and after the intervention.

resultsEffects of the interventions on cognitive outcomes will be described in intention-to-treat and per protocol analyses. We will also analyze potential genetic, demographic, brain, and physiological molecular correlates that may predict the effects of intervention, as well as the association between cognitive effects and changes in these variables using the per protocol sample. DISCUSSION: Projecte Moviment is a multi-domain intervention trial based on prior evidence that aims to understand the effects of CCT, AE, and COMB on cognitive and psychological outcomes compared to a passive control group, and to determine related biological correlates and predictors of the intervention effects.

Indexed as

aerobic exerciseagingbiomarkerscomputer-based cognitive trainingfitnessneuroimagingneuroplasticityphysically inactive

Identifiers

PMID31481889
PMCPMC6711364
OpenAlexW2966679020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.