Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31481285›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2019

Sounding the Alarm: Perinatally HIV-Infected Youth More Likely to Attempt Suicide Than Their Uninfected Cohort Peers.

Philip Kreniske, Claude Ann Mellins, Curtis Dolezal, Rehema Korich, Cheng-Shiun Leu, Andrew Wiznia, Elaine J Abrams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Philip KreniskeHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York. Electronic address: pk2361@cumc.columbia.edu.
Claude Ann MellinsHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Curtis DolezalHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Rehema KorichHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Cheng-Shiun LeuHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Andrew WizniaJacobi Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, The Bronx, New York.
Elaine J AbramsICAP at Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.
New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USColumbia University · USJacobi Medical Center · US

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Transitioning from childhood to adulthood: the impact of perinatal HIV infectionR01MH069133 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MELLINS, CLAUDE ANN · 2004 to 2023
$14.3M
INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069133NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuicide is the second leading cause of death among youth in the U.S., yet there are few studies on suicide among youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection (YPHIV). Our aim was to determine if suicide attempts differed for YPHIV compared with perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected peers (YPHEU).

methodsData come from a longitudinal behavioral health cohort (N = 340) of YPHIV (n = 206) and YPHEU (n = 134) recruited between ages 9 and 16 years and interviewed with psychosocial batteries every 12-18 months. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between reported suicide attempt and participants' HIV status. We assessed whether baseline demographic characteristics and sexual orientation were potential confounding factors. Fisher's exact tests were used to evaluate the association between first attempted suicide and HIV status within age groups.

resultsYPHIV were more likely to make a suicide attempt than YPHEU (odds ratio = 2.35, 95% confidence interval = 1.28-4.34). Youth most often reported their first attempt between the ages of 14-18 years. Demographic characteristics and sexual orientation were not associated with attempted suicide.

conclusionsYPHIV compared with YPHEU were more likely to report a suicide attempt, and this difference emerged during late adolescence and persisted through young adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsSuicide, AttemptedYoung AdultAdolescenceContinuum of careHIVSuicide

Identifiers

PMID31481285
PMCPMC6814538
OpenAlexW2970559567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.