Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31480577›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Supplementation of Saponins from Leaves of

Jing-Jing Xing, Jin-Gang Hou, Ying Liu, Ruo-Bing Zhang, Shuang Jiang, Shen Ren, Ying-Ping Wang, Qiong Shen, Wei Li, Xin-Dian Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Mediators of inflammation · 2025
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  16. Ethyl Acetate Extract fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Loss of sphingosine kinase 2 protects against cisplatin-induced kidney injury.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Article
  19. 1-ACS omega · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing-Jing XingCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Jin-Gang HouCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2194-0870
Ying LiuCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Ruo-Bing ZhangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Shuang JiangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Shen RenCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Ying-Ping WangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Qiong ShenCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Wei LiCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Xin-Dian LiCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. xdli2018@126.com.
Zi WangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. wangzi8020@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5503-2788
Jilin Agricultural University · CNIntelligent Synthetic Biology Center · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

13th Five-year Plan Science & Technology Project from the Education Department of Jilin Province JJKH20190946kjJilin Science & Technology Development Plan 20180201083YYJilin Science & Technology Development Plan 20190103092JHJilin Science & Technology Development Plan 20190304003YYScientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars Jilin Province, 2016the Program for the Young Top-notch and Innovative Talents of Jilin Agricultural University 2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough kidney injury caused by cisplatin has attracted much attention, cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity is elusive. Our previous studies have confirmed that saponins (ginsenosides) from

methodsMice were intragastrically with PQS at the doses of 125 and 250 mg/kg daily for 15 days. The mice in cisplatin group and PQS + cisplatin groups received four times intraperitoneal injections of cisplatin (3 mg/kg) two days at a time from the 7th day, respectively. All mice were killed at 48 h following final cisplatin injection. Body weights, blood and organic samples were collected immediately.

resultsOur results showed that cisplatin-challenged mice experienced a remarkable cardiac damage with obvious histopathological changes and elevation of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase isoenzyme MB (CK-MB) and cardiac troponin T (cTnT) concentrations and viabilities in serum. Cisplatin also impaired antioxidative defense system in heart tissues manifested by a remarkable reduction in reduced glutathione (GSH) content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, demonstrating the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress. Interestingly, PQS (125 and 250 mg/kg) can attenuate cisplatin-evoked changes in the above-mentioned parameters. Additionally, PQS administration significantly alleviated the oxidation resulted from inflammatory responses and apoptosis in cardiac tissues via inhibition of overexpressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, Bax, and Bad as well as the caspase family members like caspase-3, and 8, respectively.

conclusionFindings from our present research clearly indicated that PQS exerted significant effects on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity in part by inhibition of the NF-κB activity and regulation of PI3K/Akt/apoptosis mediated signaling pathways.

Indexed as

apoptosiscardiotoxicitycisplatinginsenosidesinflammationoxidative stressPI3K/Akt/GSK-3β

Identifiers

PMID31480577
PMCPMC6769973
OpenAlexW2971176503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.