Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31480513›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2019

SIRT1-Dependent Upregulation of Antiglycative Defense in HUVECs Is Essential for Resveratrol Protection against High Glucose Stress.

Silvano Jr Santini, Valeria Cordone, Mahmut Mijit, Virginio Bignotti, Pierpaolo Aimola, Vincenza Dolo, Stefano Falone, Fernanda Amicarelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvano Jr SantiniDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Valeria CordoneDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Mahmut MijitDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Virginio BignottiDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Pierpaolo AimolaDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Vincenza DoloDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy.
Stefano FaloneDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy. stefano.falone@univaq.it.
Fernanda AmicarelliDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila 67100, Italy. fernanda.amicarelli@univaq.it.
University of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 713714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncontrolled accumulation of methylglyoxal (MG) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) occurs in hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction associated with diabetes. Resveratrol (RSV) protects the endothelium upon high glucose (HG); however, the mechanisms underlying such protective effects are still debated. Here we identified key molecular players involved in the glycative/oxidative perturbations occurring in endothelial cells exposed to HG. In addition, we determined whether RSV essentially required SIRT1 to trigger adaptive responses in HG-challenged endothelial cells. We used primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) undergoing a 24-h treatment with HG, with or without RSV and EX527 (i.e., SIRT1 inhibitor). We found that HG-induced glycative stress (GS) and oxidative stress (OS), by reducing SIRT1 activity, as well as by diminishing the efficiency of MG- and ROS-targeting protection. RSV totally abolished the HG-dependent cytotoxicity, and this was associated with SIRT1 upregulation, together with increased expression of GLO1, improved ROS-scavenging efficiency, and total suppression of HG-related GS and OS. Interestingly, RSV failed to induce effective response to HG cytotoxicity when EX527 was present, thus suggesting that the upregulation of SIRT1 is essential for RSV to activate the major antiglycative and antioxidative defense and avoid MG- and ROS-dependent molecular damages in HG environment.

Indexed as

antioxidant defensecatalasedicarbonyl stressEX527glycative stressglyoxalaseoxidative stresssirtuin 1superoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID31480513
PMCPMC6770647
OpenAlexW2970250732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.