Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31479493›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2019

No association between preoperative physical activity level and time to return to work in patients after total hip or knee arthroplasty: A prospective cohort study.

Anton R Boersma, Sandra Brouwer, Wendy Koolhaas, Reinoud W Brouwer, Wierd P Zijlstra, Jan van Beveren, Martin Stevens

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anton R BoersmaDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sandra BrouwerDepartment of Health Sciences, Community and Occupational Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wendy KoolhaasDepartment of Health Sciences, Community and Occupational Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Reinoud W BrouwerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Martini Hospital, Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wierd P ZijlstraDepartment of Orthopedics, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Jan van BeverenDepartment of Orthopedics, Röpcke-Zweers Hospital, Hardenberg, The Netherlands.
Martin StevensDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8183-6894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is important for patients of working age to resume work after total hip or knee arthroplasty (THA/TKA). A higher preoperative level of physical activity is presumed to lead to a better or faster recovery. Aim is to examine the association between preoperative physical activity (PA) level (total and leisure-time) and time to return-to-work (RTW).

methodsA prospective multicenter survey study. Time to RTW was defined as the length of time (days) from surgery to RTW. PA level was assessed with the SQUASH questionnaire. Questionnaires were filled in before surgery and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-surgery. Multiple regression analyses were conducted separately for THA and TKA patients.

results243 patients were enrolled. Median age was 56 years; 58% had undergone a THA. Median time to RTW was 85 (THA) and 93 (TKA) days. In the multiple regression analysis, neither preoperative total PA level nor leisure-time PA level were significantly associated with time to RTW.

conclusionsPreoperative physical activity level is not associated with a shorter time to RTW in either THA or TKA patients. Neither preoperative total PA level nor leisure-time PA level showed an association with time to RTW, even after adjusting for covariates. TRIAL REGISTRY: Dutch Trial Register: NTR3497.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeExerciseReturn to WorkAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNetherlandsPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31479493
PMCPMC6719850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.