Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31479459›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Clinical correlation of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus load measured by digital PCR.

Diego R Hijano, Jessica Brazelton de Cardenas, Gabriela Maron, Cherilyn D Garner, Jose A Ferrolino, Ronald H Dallas, Zhengming Gu, Randall T Hayden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Current practice and timing of rapid point-of-care testing for acute respiratory tract infections in outpatient care: a retrospective cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Saliva and Anterior Nasal Samples for Detecting Respiratory Viruses in Children.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Association of viral loads of influenza A (H3N2) with age and care setting on presentation-a prospective study during the 2022-2023 influenza season in Spain.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
    Article
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  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diego R HijanoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2903-666X
Jessica Brazelton de CardenasDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
Gabriela MaronDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
Cherilyn D GarnerDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
Jose A FerrolinoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
Ronald H DallasDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3259-6801
Zhengming GuDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
Randall T HaydenDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States of America.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infections are a major cause of respiratory morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients worldwide. However, accurate viral and immunologic markers to predict clinical outcomes of this patient population are still lacking. Droplet digital PCR assays for influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) were designed and performed in 64 respiratory samples from 23 patients with influenza virus infection and 73 samples from 19 patients with RSV infection. Samples of patients with hematologic malignancies, solid tumors, or sickle cell disease were included. Clinical information from institutional medical records was reviewed to assess disease severity. Samples from patients with fever or respiratory symptoms had a significantly higher viral loads than those from asymptomatic patients. Samples from patients with influenza virus and RSV infection collected at presentation had significantly higher viral loads than those collected from patients after completing a course of oseltamivir or ribavirin, respectively. RSV loads correlated positively with clinical symptoms in patients ≤5 years of age, whereas influenza viral loads were associated with clinical symptoms, irrespective of age. Patients receiving antivirals for influenza and RSV had a significant reduction in viral loads after completing therapy. Digital PCR offers an effective method to monitor the efficacy of antiviral treatment for respiratory tract infections in immunocompromised hosts.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAdolescentAntiviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCoinfectionFemaleHumansInfantInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanLymphopeniaMaleReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID31479459
PMCPMC6720028
OpenAlexW2972179619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.