Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31479457›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Molecular typing of Cryptosporidium in Israel.

Tamar Grossman, Shifra Ken-Dror, Elsa Pavlotzky, Julia Vainer, Yael Glazer, Orli Sagi, Avi Peretz, Vered Agmon, Esther Marva, Lea Valinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Large-scale molecular epidemiological survey ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Subtyping ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tamar GrossmanPublic Health Central Laboratories, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-6301-1696
Shifra Ken-DrorClalit Health Services, Haifa and Western Galilee district, Israel.
Elsa PavlotzkyClalit Health Services, Haifa and Western Galilee district, Israel.
Julia VainerPublic Health Central Laboratories, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yael GlazerDivision of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel.
Orli SagiSoroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Avi PeretzBaruch Padeh Medical Center, Safed, Israel.
Vered AgmonPublic Health Central Laboratories, Jerusalem, Israel.
Esther MarvaPublic Health Central Laboratories, Jerusalem, Israel.
Lea ValinskyPublic Health Central Laboratories, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium is a protozoan parasite associated with gastrointestinal illness. In immune-compromised individuals, the infection may become life-threatening. Cryptosporidiosis is a mandatory-reported disease but little was known about its prevalence and associated morbidity in Israel. Currently, laboratory diagnosis is based on microscopy or copro-antigen tests and the disease is underreported. Molecular assays, which are more sensitive and specific, are now increasingly used for identification and screening. Here, the molecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis is explored for the first time. Samples from 33 patients infected during an outbreak of 146 laboratory confirmed cases that occurred in Haifa and Western Galilee in 2015 were genotyped, as well as samples from 36 patients sporadically infected during 2014-2018 in different regions. The results suggest that Cryptosporidium subtypes found in Israel are more similar to those reported in the neighboring countries Jordan and Egypt than in European countries. C. hominis was the predominant species in the center and the north of Israel, implicating human-to-human transmission. C. hominis IeA11G3T3 was the most prevalent subtype contributing to morbidity.

Indexed as

GenotypeMolecular TypingAdultChildCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDisease OutbreaksFecesFemaleGeography, MedicalHumansIncidenceIsraelMalePrevalenceSeasons

Identifiers

PMID31479457
PMCPMC6721021

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.