Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31479340›Full record

ArticleJournal of global oncology2019

Regular Low-Dose Oral Metronidazole Is Associated With Fewer Vesicovaginal and Rectovaginal Fistulae in Recurrent Cervical Cancer: Results From a 10-Year Retrospective Cohort.

Reena George, Thotampuri Shanthi Prasoona, Ramu Kandasamy, Thenmozhi Mani, Shakila Murali, Roja Rekha, Jayaprakash Muliyil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Learning Curve, Survival Curve.JCO global oncology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reena GeorgeChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Thotampuri Shanthi PrasoonaChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Ramu KandasamyChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Thenmozhi ManiChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Shakila MuraliChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Roja RekhaChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Jayaprakash MuliyilChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Christian Medical College & Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnaerobic necrosis in cervical cancer can lead to malodor, fistulae, and treatment abandonment. In this retrospective cohort study, we examined the association between maintenance metronidazole and the incidence of malignant fistulae in recurrent cervical cancer.

methodsWe screened all cervical cancer records registered between 2007 and 2016 in the local palliative care database at Christian Medical College, Vellore, India. There were 208 eligible patients with post-treatment residual/recurrent pelvic disease. Among them, 76 had received oral maintenance metronidazole 200 mg once per day for 2 to 86 weeks (interquartile range, 4-16 weeks).

resultsSeventy-two patients developed at least one fistula. Forty-nine had vesicovaginal fistulae, 10 had rectovaginal fistuale, and 13 developed both types of fistulae. Patients on maintenance metronidazole had fewer fistulae (22.4%

conclusionOur data indicate that there is a significant inverse association between oral maintenance metronidazole and malignant fistulae in locally recurrent cervical cancer. The impact of this simple intervention on pelvic symptoms, fistulae, and survival should be evaluated in prospective studies.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMetronidazoleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRectovaginal FistulaRetrospective StudiesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVesicovaginal FistulaMetronidazole

Identifiers

PMID31479340
PMCPMC6733185
OpenAlexW2971469133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.