Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31478560›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2020

Mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of probucol on elastase-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm in mice.

Cong Chen, Yunxia Wang, Yini Cao, Qinyu Wang, Gulinigaer Anwaier, Qingyi Zhang, Rong Qi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Dihydromyricetin mitigates abdominal aortic aneurysmActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Risk Factors and Mouse Models of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cong ChenPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yunxia WangPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yini CaoPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Qinyu WangPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Gulinigaer AnwaierPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Qingyi ZhangPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Rong QiPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9895-511X
Peking University · CNShihezi University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81270368National Natural Science Foundation of China 81360054National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770268National Natural Science Foundation of China U1803125the National Basic Research Program of China 2015CB932100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a degenerative disease with irreversible and progressive dilation of the artery. But there are few options for efficacious treatment except for traditional surgery. Probucol has been widely applied to treat hyperlipidaemia and atherosclerosis in clinic, but whether it can protect against AAA remains unknown. In this study, the protective effects of probucol against AAA and its related mechanisms were explored. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The model of AAA was induced in mice by periaortic application of elastase (40 min) to the abdominal aorta. Probucol at different doses was administered by daily gavage, starting on the same day as AAA was induced, for 14 days. In vitro, cultures of rat vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) were stimulated with TNF-α. Haem oxygenase (HO)-1 siRNA and HO-1 plasmid were used to regulate the expression or activity of HO-1 in the VSMCs and to clarify the effects of HO-1. KEY

resultsProbucol dose-dependently prevented the development of AAA, reflected by decreased incidence of AAA, diameter of aortic dilation, elastin degradation, and infiltration of inflammatory cells. Probucol also protected VSMCs from oxidative injury and enhanced elastin biosynthesis. This anti-inflammatory effects of probucol on VSMCs were significantly decreased when HO-1 was inhibited by siRNA. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Probucol protected against AAA through inhibiting the degradation of elastin induced by inflammation and oxidation and by facilitating the biosynthesis of elastin. HO-1 played a crucial role in the anti-inflammatory effects of probucol in VSMCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCells, CulturedHeme Oxygenase-1MaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreatic ElastaseProbucolRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnticholesteremic AgentsHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsPancreatic ElastaseProbucol

Identifiers

PMID31478560
PMCPMC6976779
OpenAlexW2971963247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.