Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31477175›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2019

Unique α-synuclein pathology within the amygdala in Lewy body dementia: implications for disease initiation and progression.

Zachary A Sorrentino, Marshall S Goodwin, Cara J Riffe, Jess-Karan S Dhillon, Yuxing Xia, Kimberly-Marie Gorion, Niran Vijayaraghavan, Karen N McFarland, Lawrence I Golbe, Anthony T Yachnis and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Where do PDD and DLB SYNdromes fit in neuronal alpha-SYNuclein biological frameworks?Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
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  11. Converging pathologies in neurodegeneration: the mechanistic interplay between α-Synuclein and Tau in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary A SorrentinoDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Marshall S GoodwinDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Cara J RiffeDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Jess-Karan S DhillonDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Yuxing XiaDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Kimberly-Marie GorionDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Niran VijayaraghavanDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Karen N McFarlandCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Lawrence I GolbeRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Anthony T YachnisDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Benoit I GiassonDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. bgiasson@ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2992-4234
University of Florida · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

University of Florida - Mt. Sinai Medical Center AD Research CenterP50AG047266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GOLDE, TODD E · 2015 to 2019
$7.3M
Interdisciplinary Training in Movement Disorders and NeurorestorationT32NS082168 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Melissa Jo Armstrong, David E Vaillancourt · 2015 to 2026
$2.8M
Prion and non-prion induction mechanisms of alpha-synuclein pathologyR01NS100876 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BORCHELT, DAVID R, GIASSON, BENOIT I · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Aggregated Alpha-Synuclein Induction and ProgressionR01NS089622 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GIASSON, BENOIT I · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Towards Understanding the Initiating Role of Truncated Alpha-Synuclein in NeurodegenerationF30AG063446 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SORRENTINO, ZACHARY A · 2019 to 2022
$122k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG063446NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047266NIA NIH HHS P50AG047266NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089622NINDS NIH HHS R01NS089622NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100876NINDS NIH HHS R01NS100876NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS082168NINDS NIH HHS T32NS082168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein α-synuclein (αsyn) forms pathologic aggregates in a number of neurodegenerative diseases including Lewy body dementia (LBD) and Parkinson's disease (PD). It is unclear why diseases such as LBD may develop widespread αsyn pathology, while in Alzheimer's disease with amygdala restricted Lewy bodies (AD/ALB) the αsyn aggregates remain localized. The amygdala contains αsyn aggregates in both LBD and in AD/ALB; to understand why αsyn pathology continues to progress in LBD but not in AD/ALB, tissue from the amygdala and other regions were obtained from 14 cases of LBD, 9 cases of AD/ALB, and 4 controls for immunohistochemical and biochemical characterization. Utilizing a panel of previously characterized αsyn antibodies, numerous unique pathologies differentiating LBD and AD/ALB were revealed; particularly the presence of dense neuropil αsyn aggregates, astrocytic αsyn, and αsyn-containing dystrophic neurites within senile plaques. Within LBD, these unique pathologies were predominantly present within the amygdala. Biochemically, the amygdala in LBD prominently contained specific carboxy-truncated forms of αsyn which are highly prone to aggregate, suggesting that the amygdala may be prone to initiate development of αsyn pathology. Similar to carboxy-truncated αsyn, it was demonstrated herein that the presence of aggregation prone A53T αsyn is sufficient to drive misfolding of wild-type αsyn in human disease. Overall, this study identifies within the amygdala in LBD the presence of unique strain-like variation in αsyn pathology that may be a determinant of disease progression.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseAmygdalaAnimalsBrainDisease ProgressionHumansInclusion BodiesLewy Body DiseaseMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNeuronsalpha-SynucleinAmygdalaAstrocyteInclusion formationLewy bodyLewy body dementiaNeurodegenerationParkinson’s diseaseTruncationα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID31477175
PMCPMC6718048
OpenAlexW2970454472

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.