Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31476284›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2019

Smooth Muscle α-Actin Deficiency Leads to Decreased Liver Fibrosis via Impaired Cytoskeletal Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells.

Don C Rockey, Qinghong Du, Nathaniel D Weymouth, Zengdun Shi

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Actin cytoskeletal dynamics in hepatic myofibroblasts and fibrosis.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. New Clues to the Challenge of Knee Arthrofibrosis: From Molecules to Therapies.The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
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  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Don C RockeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Electronic address: rockey@musc.edu.
Qinghong DuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Nathaniel D WeymouthDepartment of Biology,y Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas
Zengdun ShiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Electronic address: shize@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

A Molecular Approach to the Pathogenesis of Portal HypertensionR01DK113159 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DON C. ROCKEY · 2017 to 2026
$2.7M
The Cell and Molecular Biology of Myofibroblasts in Hepatic FibrosisR01DK098819 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ROCKEY, DON C. · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098819NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the liver, smooth muscle α-actin (SM α-actin) is up-regulated in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) as they transition to myofibroblasts during liver injury and the wound healing response. Whether SM α-actin has specific functional effects on cellular effectors of fibrosis such as HSC is controversial. Here, the relationship between SM α-actin and type 1 collagen expression (COL1A1), a major extracellular matrix protein important in liver fibrosis, is investigated with the results demonstrating that knockout of SM α-actin leads to reduced liver fibrosis and COL1 expression. The mechanism for the reduction in fibrogenesis in vivo is multifactorial, including not only a reduction in the number of HSCs, but also an HSC-specific reduction in COL1 expression in Acta2-deficient HSCs. Despite a compensatory increase in expression of cytoplasmic β-actin and γ-actin isoforms in Acta2

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCells, CulturedCytoskeletonFemaleHEK293 CellsHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionActa2 protein, mouseActins

Identifiers

PMID31476284
PMCPMC6902116
OpenAlexW2971061678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.