Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31475471›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

High levels of plasma fibrinogen are related to post-stroke cognitive impairment.

Yuntao Liu, Huijun Chen, Kai Zhao, Weilei He, Shasha Lin, Jincai He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Blood-Based Biomarkers for Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
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  18. Post-stroke cognitive impairment on the Mini-Mental State Examination primarily relates to left middle cerebral artery infarcts.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuntao LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4033-2133
Huijun ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Kai ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Weilei HeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shasha LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jincai HeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5493-4357
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies have shown that high levels of the fibrinogen (FIB) are related to cognitive deficits. However, the relationship between fibrinogen and cognitive deficit after stroke remains unclear. Therefore, we explored the relationship between plasma fibrinogen and post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI).

methodsThis study is carried out in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. A total of 210 patients with acute ischemic stroke were enrolled in this study. Ultimately, 134 patients completed 3-month follow-up. Blood samples were collected at hospital admission. Cognitive function was evaluated 3 months after stroke. All patients underwent the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) after 3 months.

resultsHigher levels of fibrinogen were observed in patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment compared with the non-PSCI group (p < .001). Additionally, elevated plasma fibrinogen levels were independently associated with PSCI (odds ratio [OR] = 2.000, 95% CI 1.062-3.770 p = .032). The plasma fibrinogen levels were negatively correlated with the 3-month MMSE scores (r = -.171, p = .048). In a multivariate linear regression, FIB was negatively associated with the 3-month MMSE scores after adjustment for the other variables (β = -0.782, p = .035).

conclusionHigh levels of plasma fibrinogen were associated with the presence and severity of PSCI.

Indexed as

AgedBlood-Brain BarrierBrain IschemiaCase-Control StudiesChinaCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFibrinogenHumansLinear ModelsMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioFibrinogenbody mass indexfibrinogenischemic strokeMini-Mental State Examinationpost-stroke cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID31475471
PMCPMC6790326
OpenAlexW2972183964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.