Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31475413›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2020

Association between soft drink, fruit juice consumption and obesity in Eastern Europe: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis of the HAPIEE study.

A Garduño-Alanís, S Malyutina, A Pajak, U Stepaniak, R Kubinova, D Denisova, H Pikhart, A Peasey, M Bobak, D Stefler

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Carbohydrates in nutrition: friend or foe?Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2020
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  17. Association between soft drink, fruit juice consumption and obesity in Eastern Europe: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis of the HAPIEE study.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

A Garduño-AlanísDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9660-2799
S MalyutinaResearch Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine - Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
A PajakDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Studies, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland.
U StepaniakDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Studies, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland.
R KubinovaNational Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
D DenisovaResearch Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine - Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
H PikhartDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
A PeaseyDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
M BobakDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
D SteflerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GBJagiellonian University · PLInstitute of Cytology and Genetics · RUInstituto de Salud del Estado de México · MXNational Institute of Public Health · CZNovosibirsk State Medical University · RU

Funding

Health disparities and agingin societies in transitionR01AG023522 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 2004 to 2008
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023522Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT064947Wellcome Trust WT081081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFruit juice and soft drink consumption have been shown to be related to obesity. However, this relationship has not been explored in Eastern Europe. The present study aimed to assess the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between fruit juice, soft drink consumption and body mass index (BMI) in Eastern European cohorts.

methodsData from the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe population-based prospective cohort study, based in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic, were used. Intakes of sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB), artificially-sweetened beverage (ASB) and fruit juice were estimated from a food frequency questionnaire. Participant BMI values were assessed at baseline (n = 26 634) and after a 3-year follow-up (data available only for Russia, n = 5205).

resultsSoft drink consumption was generally low, particularly in Russia. Compared to never drinkers of SSB, participants who drank SSB every day had a significantly higher BMI in the Czech [β-coefficient = 0.28; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.02-0.54], Russian (β-coefficient = 1.38; 95% CI = 0.62-2.15) and Polish (β-coefficient = 0.83; 95% CI = 0.29-1.37) cohorts. Occasional or daily ASB consumption was also positively associated with BMI in all three cohorts. Results for daily fruit juice intake were inconsistent, with a positive association amongst Russians (β-coefficient = 0.75; 95% CI = 0.28-1.21) but a negative trend in the Czech Republic (β-coefficient = -0.42; 95% CI = -0.86 to 0.02). Russians participants who drank SSB or ASB had an increased BMI after follow-up.

conclusionsOur findings support previous studies suggesting that soft drink consumption (including SSBs and ASBs) is positively related to BMI, whereas our results for fruit juice were less consistent. Policies regarding these beverages should be considered in Eastern Europe to lower the risk of obesity.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexCarbonated BeveragesCross-Sectional StudiesCzech RepublicDiet SurveysDrinking BehaviorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFruit and Vegetable JuicesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedObesityPolandbody mass indexEastern Europefruit juicesoft drinks

Identifiers

PMID31475413
PMCPMC8425279
OpenAlexW2971844250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.