Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31474759›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

Tyrosine kinase inhibition to improve anthracycline-based chemotherapy efficacy in T-cell lymphoma.

Martina Magni, Giulia Biancon, Sara Rizzitano, Alessandra Cavanè, Chiara Paolizzi, Matteo Dugo, Paolo Corradini, Cristiana Carniti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of Fyn in hematological malignancies.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Martina MagniDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Giulia BianconDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Sara RizzitanoDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra CavanèDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Chiara PaolizziDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Matteo DugoDepartment of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Corradini *Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Cristiana Carniti *Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. cristiana.carniti@istitutotumori.mi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1039-1757
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthracycline-containing regimens, namely cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) or CHOEP (CHOP + etoposide), represent the current standard of care for patients with newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs), although responses are unsatisfactory. In this study, we investigated the pathways able to mitigate the sensitivity to CHOP-based regimens in preclinical models of T-cell lymphoma (TCL) to select agents for the development of CHOP-based drug combinations.

methodsWe performed gene expression profiling of malignant T-cell lines exposed to CHOEP; flow cytometry was employed to study the effects of drug combinations on cell viability, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis and mitochondrial membrane depolarisation. Western blot analyses were performed to study cell signalling downstream of the T-cell receptor and apoptosis. The in vivo effect of the drug combination was tested in xenograft models.

resultsWe highlighted a modulation of tyrosine kinases belonging to the T-cell receptor pathway upon chemotherapy that provided the rationale for combining the tyrosine kinase inhibitor dasatinib with CHOEP. Dasatinib improves CHOEP activity and reduces viability in vitro. Furthermore, combination treatment results in tumour growth inhibition in in vivo xenograft mouse models.

conclusionsOur data provide the rationale for clinical testing of the dasatinib-CHOEP combination in patients with T-cell lymphoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisCell CycleCell SurvivalCyclophosphamideDasatinibDoxorubicinDrug Administration ScheduleDrug SynergismEtoposideGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansJurkat CellsLymphoma, T-CellCyclophosphamideDasatinibDoxorubicinEtoposideFYN protein, humanPrednisoneProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptors, Antigen, T-CellrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanVincristine

Identifiers

PMID31474759
PMCPMC6889385
OpenAlexW2970248367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.