Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31474366›Full record

ArticleCell2019

A Cold-Sensing Receptor Encoded by a Glutamate Receptor Gene.

Jianke Gong, Jinzhi Liu, Elizabeth A Ronan, Feiteng He, Wei Cai, Mahar Fatima, Wenyuan Zhang, Hankyu Lee, Zhaoyu Li, Gun-Ho Kim and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. GABA-independent activation of GABANature communications · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Cold sensing by a glutamate receptor drives avoidance behavior inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Automated analysis ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  20. Ion channels of cold transduction and transmission.The Journal of general physiology · 2024
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Jianke GongCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, and International Research Center for Sensory Biology and Technology of MOST, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jinzhi LiuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, and International Research Center for Sensory Biology and Technology of MOST, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Elizabeth A RonanLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Feiteng HeCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, and International Research Center for Sensory Biology and Technology of MOST, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Wei CaiLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Mahar FatimaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Wenyuan ZhangCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, and International Research Center for Sensory Biology and Technology of MOST, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Hankyu LeeDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Zhaoyu LiLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Gun-Ho KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, 50 UNIST-gil, South Korea.
Kevin P PipeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Bo DuanDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jianfeng LiuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, and International Research Center for Sensory Biology and Technology of MOST, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China. Electronic address: jfliu@mail.hust.edu.cn.
X Z Shawn XuLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: shawnxu@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Sensory Mechanisms and Disorders - Administrative SupplementT32DC000011 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Michael Thomas Roberts · 1989 to 2026
$9.5M
Neural and genetic mechanisms underlying behavior in C. elegans - Administrative Supplement for Equipment PurchasesR35GM126917 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XU, SHAWN · 2018 to 2025
$3.3M
Dissecting neural circuits for mechanical itchR01NS109170 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DUAN, BO · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Thermosensation and longevity in C. elegansR01AG048072 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XU, SHAWN · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048072NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000011NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM126917NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In search of the molecular identities of cold-sensing receptors, we carried out an unbiased genetic screen for cold-sensing mutants in C. elegans and isolated a mutant allele of glr-3 gene that encodes a kainate-type glutamate receptor. While glutamate receptors are best known to transmit chemical synaptic signals in the CNS, we show that GLR-3 senses cold in the peripheral sensory neuron ASER to trigger cold-avoidance behavior. GLR-3 transmits cold signals via G protein signaling independently of its glutamate-gated channel function, suggesting GLR-3 as a metabotropic cold receptor. The vertebrate GLR-3 homolog GluK2 from zebrafish, mouse, and human can all function as a cold receptor in heterologous systems. Mouse DRG sensory neurons express GluK2, and GluK2 knockdown in these neurons suppresses their sensitivity to cold but not cool temperatures. Our study identifies an evolutionarily conserved cold receptor, revealing that a central chemical receptor unexpectedly functions as a thermal receptor in the periphery.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCHO CellsCold TemperatureCricetulusHumansKainic Acid ReceptorsMiceNeuronsReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateThermosensingCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsglr-3 protein, C elegansKainic Acid ReceptorsReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID31474366
PMCPMC6743979
OpenAlexW2970220144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.