Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31474225›Full record

SynthesisAddiction science & clinical practice2019

Leveraging the role of community pharmacists in the prevention, surveillance, and treatment of opioid use disorders.

Paxton Bach, Daniel Hartung

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Delivering MOUD to the Underserved: How Can Pharmacies Really Help?Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paxton BachBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, University of British Columbia, 400-1045 Howe Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 2A9, Canada. paxton.bach@bccsu.ubc.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-2413-9133
Daniel HartungCollege of Pharmacy, Oregon State University/Oregon Health and Science University, Robertson Collaborative Life Science Building, 2730 SW Moody Ave, CL5CP, Portland, OR, 97201-5042, USA.
Oregon State University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Advancing Clinical Research Training within Addiction Residency ProgramsR25DA033211 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI Patrick O'Connor, JEFFREY H. SAMET · 2012 to 2026
$4.2M
Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
Implementation, Outcomes, and Cost of a Novel Medicaid Policy to Reduce Opioids for Back PainR01DA044284 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOO, ESTHER K · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Intervention to Increase Naloxone Engagement and Distribution in Community Pharmacies: A Four-State Randomized TrialR01DA045745 · NIDA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, TRACI C · 2018 to 2021
$3.1M
EpiCenter ? EPIdemiology of opioid prescribing in community health CENTERsR01DA046468 · NIDA · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARTUNG, DANIEL M · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Reducing Overdose After Release from Incarceration (ROAR)R01CE003008 · CE · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WADDELL, ELIZABETH NEEDHAM · 2018 to 2020
$2.2M
PDMP ToolkitR18HS024227 · AHRQ · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARTUNG, DANIEL M · 2015 to 2017
$1.5M
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality HHSA2902015000091AHRQ HHS R18 HS024227CDC HHS 1U01CE002786NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE003008NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA045745NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044284NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046468NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA033211NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global rise in opioid-related harms has impacted the United States severely. Current efforts to manage the opioid crisis have prompted a re-evaluation of many of the existing roles in the healthcare system, in order to maximize their individual effects on reducing opioid-associated morbidity and preventing overdose deaths. As one of the most accessible healthcare professionals in the US, pharmacists are well-positioned to participate in such activities. Historically, US pharmacists have had a limited role in the surveillance and treatment of substance use disorders. This narrative review explores the literature describing novel programs designed to capitalize on the role of the community pharmacist in helping to reduce opioid-related harms, as well as evaluations of existing practices already in place in the US and elsewhere around the world. Specific approaches examined include strategies to facilitate pharmacist monitoring for problematic opioid use, to increase pharmacy-based harm reduction efforts (including naloxone distribution and needle exchange programs), and to involve community pharmacists in the dispensation of opioid agonist therapy (OAT). Each of these activities present a potential means to further engage pharmacists in the identification and treatment of opioid use disorders (OUDs). Through a careful examination of these approaches, we hope that new strategies can be adopted to leverage the unique role of the community pharmacist to help reduce opioid-related harms in the US.

Indexed as

PharmacistsProfessional RoleAnalgesics, OpioidAttitude of Health PersonnelCommunity Pharmacy ServicesDrug OverdoseHarm ReductionHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMedication Therapy ManagementNaloxoneNeedle-Exchange ProgramsOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPatient Education as TopicPrescriptionsAnalgesics, OpioidNaloxoneCommunity pharmacy servicesHarm reductionOpiate substitution treatmentOpioid-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID31474225
PMCPMC6717996
OpenAlexW2970078533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.