Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31473922›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Decreased total sperm counts in habitants of highly polluted areas of Eastern Sicily, Italy.

Rossella Cannarella, Carmelo Liuzzo, Laura M Mongioì, Rosita A Condorelli, Sandro La Vignera, Salvatore Bellanca, Aldo E Calogero

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between exposure to ambient air pollution and semen quality in adults: a meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pollutants and sperm quality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chronic Exposure to Cadmium Induces Differential Methylation in Mice Spermatozoa.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rossella CannarellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy. roxcannarella@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-8487
Carmelo LiuzzoPapardo Hospital, Messina, Italy.
Laura M MongioìDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Rosita A CondorelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Sandro La VigneraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore BellancaPapardo Hospital, Messina, Italy.
Aldo E CalogeroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Papardo Piemonte · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution has been suggested to affect semen quality, but the evidence is still contradictory. To assess whether any differences occur in conventional sperm parameters of men life-long resident in low, middle-low, middle, and high industrial density zones in the province of Messina. We retrospectively analyzed the conventional sperm parameters of patients to whom the sperm analysis was requested during their female partner counseling for infertility in an assisted reproductive technique (ART) center. A total of 184 men were enrolled. Total sperm count was higher in patients living in low and middle-low industrial density areas compared with that of men living in middle and high ones (123.5 ± 146.8 vs. 80.7 ± 92.7 mil/ejaculate, p < 0.05). No difference was found for sperm concentration (37.2 ± 49.7 vs. 30.5 ± 37.2 mil/mL), progressive motility (15.4 ± 19.8% vs. 14.2 ± 18.4%), total motility (62.3 ± 20.5 vs. 58.4 ± 19.9 mil/mL), and normal forms (2.7 ± 1.5 vs. 2.3 ± 3.0 mil/mL). These results add further evidence to findings from Sicilian population. Effective control of air pollution should be accomplished to prevent its negative impact on human reproductive health.

Indexed as

Sperm CountAdultAir PollutionHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSemen AnalysisSicilySperm MotilityAir pollutionMale infertilityOligozoospermiaPollutionSperm concentrationSperm count

Identifiers

PMID31473922
OpenAlexW2970837715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.