Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31473910›Full record

ArticleMycopathologia2019

Characteristics and Prognosis of Talaromyces marneffei Infection in Non-HIV-Infected Children in Southern China.

Jing Guo, Bing-Kun Li, Tian-Min Li, Fang-Lin Wei, Yu-Jiao Fu, Yan-Qing Zheng, Kai-Su Pan, Chun-Yang Huang, Cun-Wei Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Mycopathologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Human inborn errors of immunity underlyingFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Talaromycosis from Wuhan: two-case report and literature review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  10. UnusualFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Case Report:Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing GuoDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Bing-Kun LiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Tian-Min LiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Fang-Lin WeiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Jiao FuDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Qing ZhengDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Kai-Su PanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Chun-Yang HuangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Cun-Wei CaoDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. caocunwei@yeah.net.
Guangxi Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571971, 81271804Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province of China 2017GXNSFAA198004, 18221017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge about the clinical and laboratory characteristics and prognosis of Talaromyces marneffei infection in children is limited. A retrospective study was conducted on pediatric patients with disseminated T. marneffei infection in a clinical setting. Extracted data included demographic information (age and sex), clinical features, laboratory findings, treatment, and prognosis. Eleven HIV-negative children were enrolled. The male/female ratio was 8:3. The median age of onset was 17.5 months (3.5-84 months). The mortality rate in these children was 36.36% (4/11). Seven children had underlying diseases. All of the children had multiple immunoglobulin abnormalities and immune cell decline. Ten children received voriconazole treatment, and most of the children (7/10) had a complete response to therapy at primary and long-term follow-up assessment; only three children died of talaromycosis. One patient recovered from talaromycosis but died of leukemia. The child who received itraconazole treatment also showed clinical improvement. No adverse events associated with antifungal therapies were recorded during and after the treatment. Talaromycosis is an indicator disease for undiagnosed severe immunodeficiencies in children. Awareness of mycoses in children by pediatricians may prompt diagnosis and timely treatment. Voriconazole is an effective, well-tolerated therapeutic option for disseminated T. marneffei infection in non-HIV-infected children.

Indexed as

AIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsMycosesTalaromycesAntifungal AgentsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHIV-1HumansInfantItraconazoleMaleRetrospective StudiesVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsItraconazoleVoriconazoleChildrenMisdiagnosisNon-HIV-infectedTalaromyces marneffeiVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID31473910
OpenAlexW2970620807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.