Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31473783›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2019

Longer and healthier lives for all? Successes and failures of a universal consumer-driven healthcare system, Switzerland, 1990-2014.

A Remund, S Cullati, S Sieber, C Burton-Jeangros, M Oris, Swiss National Cohort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Friendship in Later Life: Thirty Years of Progress and Inequalities.International journal of aging & human development · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A RemundInstitute of Demography and Socioeconomics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. a.p.p.remund@rug.nl.
S CullatiInstitute of Demography and Socioeconomics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
S SieberInstitute of Demography and Socioeconomics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
C Burton-JeangrosInstitute of Demography and Socioeconomics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
M OrisInstitute of Demography and Socioeconomics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Swiss National Cohort

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 3347CO-108806, 33CS30_134273Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 33CS30_148415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe ability to translate increases in life expectancy into additional years in good health is a crucial challenge for public health policies. We question the success of these policies in Switzerland, a forerunner of longevity, through the evolution of healthy life expectancy (HLE) across socioeconomic groups.

methodsEducation-specific HLE conditioning on surviving to age 30 was computed for 5-year periods from the Swiss National Cohort, a mortality follow-up of the entire resident population, and the Swiss Health Interview Survey, reporting self-rated health. We compare time trends and decompose them into health, mortality and education components.

resultsBetween 1990 and 2015, comparable gains in LE (males: 5.02 years; females: 3.09 years) and HLE (males: 4.52 years; females: 3.09 years) were observed. People with compulsory education, however, experienced morbidity expansion, while those with middle and high education experienced morbidity compression.

conclusionsDivergence of morbid years by educational levels may reflect unequal access to preventive care due to high out-of-pockets contributions in the healthcare system. This growing gap and the exhaustion of the educational dividend jeopardize future increases in HLE.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareEducational StatusHealth StatusHealth SurveysLife ExpectancyAdultAgedEthnicityFemaleHumansLongevityMaleMiddle AgedMorbiditySocioeconomic FactorsSwitzerlandHealthcare system, SwitzerlandHealth inequalitiesHealthy life expectancy

Identifiers

PMID31473783
PMCPMC6811388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.