Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31473487›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2019

Mitochondrial calcium uniporter regulates PGC-1α expression to mediate metabolic reprogramming in pulmonary fibrosis.

Linlin Gu, Jennifer L Larson Casey, Shaida A Andrabi, Jun Hee Lee, Selene Meza-Perez, Troy D Randall, A Brent Carter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Tendinopathy: The Interplay between Mechanical Stress, Inflammation, and Vascularity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin GuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Jennifer L Larson CaseyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Shaida A AndrabiDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Jun Hee LeeDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Selene Meza-PerezDepartment of Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Troy D RandallDepartment of Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
A Brent CarterDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA; Birmingham VAMC, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA. Electronic address: bcarter1@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USBirmingham VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Lung Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming in Asbestos-Induced ToxicityR01ES015981 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CARTER, A BRENT · 2007 to 2022
$5.5M
Poly (ADP-ribose) Mediates Cell Death in Stroke by Inhibiting Glucose MetabolismR01NS086953 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANDRABI, SHAIDA A. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Asbestos toxicity is modulated by MCU-mediated macrophage apoptosis resistanceR56ES027464 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARTER, A BRENT · 2017 to 2017
$150k
Pulmonary fibrosis is modulated by MCU-mediated macrophage apoptosis resistanceI01CX001715 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CARTER, A BRENT · 2019 to 2023
–
CSRD VA I01 CX001715NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015981NIEHS NIH HHS R56 ES027464NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease with an increased mortality. Metabolic reprogramming has a critical role in multiple chronic diseases. Lung macrophages expressing the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) have a critical role in fibrotic repair, but the contribution of MCU in macrophage metabolism is not known. Here, we show that MCU regulates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α) and metabolic reprogramming to fatty acid oxidation (FAO) in macrophages. MCU regulated PGC-1α expression by increasing the phosphorylation of ATF-2 by the p38 MAPK in a redox-dependent manner. The expression and activation of PGC-1α via the p38 MAPK was regulated by MCU-mediated mitochondrial calcium uptake, which is linked to increased mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) production. Mice harboring a conditional expression of dominant-negative MCU in macrophages had a marked reduction in mtROS and FAO and were protected from pulmonary fibrosis. Moreover, IPF lung macrophages had evidence of increased MCU and mitochondrial calcium, increased phosphorylation of ATF2 and p38, as well as increased expression of PGC-1α. These observations suggest that macrophage MCU-mediated metabolic reprogramming contributes to fibrotic repair after lung injury.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismGene Expression RegulationAdultAgedAnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMiceMiddle AgedMitochondriaOxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH2 Group DonorsCalciumCalcium Channelsmitochondrial calcium uniporterOxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH2 Group Donorsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPARGC1A protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesFatty acid oxidation (FAO)MCUMetabolic reprogrammingMitochondrial ROSPGC-1αPulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID31473487
PMCPMC6831865
OpenAlexW2970977921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.