Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31471868›Full record

ArticleForensic science, medicine, and pathology2020

Differential diagnosis between physical maltreatment and cupping practices in a suspected child abuse case.

Francesco Lupariello, Elena Coppo, Ilaria Cavecchia, Caterina Bosco, Luana Bonaccurso, Antonio Urbino, Giancarlo Di Vella

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco LuparielloDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche - Sezione di Medicina Legale, Università degli Studi di Torino, corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Elena CoppoDipartimento di Pediatria d'Emergenza, Child Abuse Unit, "A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza" di Torino, Corso Bramante 88-89, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Ilaria CavecchiaDipartimento di Pediatria d'Emergenza, Child Abuse Unit, "A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza" di Torino, Corso Bramante 88-89, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Caterina BoscoDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche - Sezione di Medicina Legale, Università degli Studi di Torino, corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126, Torino, Italy. catbosco@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-4892
Luana BonaccursoDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche - Sezione di Medicina Legale, Università degli Studi di Torino, corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Antonio UrbinoDipartimento di Pediatria d'Emergenza, Child Abuse Unit, "A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza" di Torino, Corso Bramante 88-89, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Giancarlo Di VellaDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche - Sezione di Medicina Legale, Università degli Studi di Torino, corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical maltreatment is one of the most common forms of child abuse. Cutaneous injuries often raise the suspicion of child maltreatment. Nevertheless, among health professionals there is still uncertainty in the evaluation of such injuries. In the literature, there are few indications about the most important factors that allow the differentiation of physical abuse findings from signs/lesions that are caused by "folk medicine practices" with similar presentations. We report the case of two brothers who were brought to the Emergency Department of a pediatric hospital by their father because each of them showed one painful, circular and red-purple bruise on their back. Suspecting child abuse, the emergency physicians reported the case to a multidisciplinary unit (dedicated to child abuse). After a careful physical examination, psychological interviews, as well as the evaluation of their medical history, the operators pointed out that the lesions were the result of cupping practices (a form of folk medicine). This case highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach and demonstrates the importance of a careful evaluation of the cultural background of the family.

Indexed as

Cupping TherapyChild AbuseChild, PreschoolContusionsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansChild abuseCuppingFolk medicineMultidisciplinary approach

Identifiers

PMID31471868
OpenAlexW2971225438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.