Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31471834›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2019

Association between Chinese Medicine Therapy and Survival Outcomes in Postoperative Patients with NSCLC: A Multicenter, Prospective, Cohort Study.

Xue-Qian Wang, Ying Zhang, Wei Hou, Ying-Tian Wang, Jia-Bin Zheng, Jie Li, Li-Zhu Lin, Yi-Lan Jiang, Shen-Yu Wang, Ying Xie and 10 more

Abstract readControlled Clinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Triptonodiol, a Diterpenoid Extracted fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Xue-Qian WangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Wei HouDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Ying-Tian WangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Jia-Bin ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Li-Zhu LinDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Yi-Lan JiangDepartment of Oncology, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Changsha, 410000, China.
Shen-Yu WangDepartment of Integrated TCM & Western Medicine, Cancer Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, 110000, China.
Ying XieDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cancer Hospital of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, 030000, China.
Hong-Liang ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Qi-Jin ShuDepartment of Oncology, Zhejiang Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Hangzhou, 310000, China.
Ping LiOncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, 230000, China.
Wei WangOncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Jian-Liang YouDepartment of Oncology, Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214000, China.
Ge LiDepartment of Oncology, Dalian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Hui-Ting FanDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Mei-Ying ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Hong-Sheng LinDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China. drlinhongsheng@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuang’anmen Hospital · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNChongqing Cancer Hospital · CNDali Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNShanxi Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNWuxi Taihu Hospital · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Uygur Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between Chinese medicine (CM) therapy and disease-free survival (DFS) outcomes in postoperative patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsThis multiple-center prospective cohort study was conducted in 13 medical centers in China. Patients with stage I, II, or IIIA NSCLC who had undergone radical resection and received conventional postoperative treatment according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines were recruited. The recruited patients were divided into a CM treatment group and a control group according to their wishes. Patients in the CM treatment group received continuous CM therapy for more than 6 months or until disease progression. Patients in the control group received CM therapy for less than 1 month. Follow-up was conducted over 3 years. The primary outcome was DFS, with recurrence/metastasis rates as a secondary outcome.

resultsBetween May 2013 and August 2016, 503 patients were enrolled into the cohort; 266 were classified in the CM treatment group and 237 in the control group. Adjusting for covariates, high exposure to CM was associated with better DFS [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.417, 95% confidential interval (CI): 0.307-0.567)]. A longer duration of CM therapy (6-12 months, 12-18 months, >24 months) was associated with lower recurrence and metastasis rates (HR = 0.225, 0.119 and 0.083, respectively). In a subgroup exploratory analysis, CM therapy was also a protective factor of cancer recurrence and metastasis in both stage I-IIIA (HR=0.50, 95% CI: 0.37-0.67) and stage IIIA NSCLC postoperative patients (HR = 0.48, 95% CI: 0.33-0.71), DFS was even longer among CM treatment group patients.

conclusionsLonger duration of CM therapy could be considered a protective factor of cancer recurrence and metastasis. CM treatment is associated with improving survival outcomes of postoperative NSCLC patients in China. (Registration No. ChiCTR-OOC-14005398).

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalAdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChinaCohort StudiesCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative CarePostoperative PeriodChinese medicinecohort studydisease-free survivalnon-small cell lung cancerpostoperative care

Identifiers

PMID31471834
OpenAlexW2981886743

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.