Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31471731›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2019

Selection of suitable reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis of Begonia semperflorens under stress conditions.

Yanman Li, Ying Qu, Yang Wang, Xue Bai, Geng Tian, Zhirou Liu, Yonghua Li, Kaiming Zhang

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanman Li *College of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Ying Qu *College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Yang WangCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Xue BaiCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Geng TianCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Zhirou LiuCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Yonghua LiCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Kaiming ZhangCollege of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 63 Nongye Road, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. K.M.Zhang@henau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-8595

Funding

Key Scientific Research Project of High Education in Henan Province Grant No. 18B220004Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province Grant No. 182300410091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Begonia semperflorens (B. semperflorens), belonging to the family Begoniaceae, has now been widely cultivated worldwide and is famous for its ornamental plants with colourful flowers and distinctive leaves. The selection of appropriate internal reference genes is very important to accurately determine target gene expression via quantitative real-time PCR. However, internal reference gene selection has never been conducted in B. semperflorens. In this study, seven candidate reference genes of B. semperflorens, including 18S ribosomal RNA (Bs18S), pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein (BsPPR), actin-related protein 5 isoform X2 (BsACT), DNAJ homologue subfamily C member 17 (BsDNAJ), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (BsGAPDH), NAD-dependent malic enzyme 59 kDa isoform, mitochondria (BsNAD-ME), and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase CYP26-2, chloroplast (BsCYP), which were obtained from our previous studies, were selected. The stabilities of these genes under stress conditions were analysed using geNorm and NormFinder. Validation of target gene expressions, including phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (BsPAL) and respiratory burst oxidase homologue D (BsRBOHD) under biotic and abiotic conditions, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (BsPAL), anthocyanidin synthase (BsANS), chalcone synthase (BsCHS), and flavanone-3-hydroxylase (BsF3H) under low temperature, using these seven internal reference genes for normalisation further confirmed the stabilities of the selected genes and indicated the need for reference gene selection for normalising gene expressions in B. semperflorens. Of the seven candidate reference genes, the combination of BsACT, BsDNAJ, and BsNAD-ME was the ideal reference gene set for normalising gene expression in samples under biotic conditions. BsCYP combined with BsACT or BsGAPDH was the best reference gene pair under abiotic conditions. BsACT and BsPPR could be combined to normalise gene expression under low temperature. Our results will benefit future studies on gene expression in plants of Begoniaceae.

Indexed as

Reference StandardsBegoniaceaeCold TemperatureGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStress, PhysiologicalPlant ProteinsBegonia semperflorensGene expressionQuantitative RT-PCRReference genesStresses

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.