Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31471224›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2019

Engineering of a Lectibody Targeting High-Mannose-Type Glycans of the HIV Envelope.

Krystal Teasley Hamorsky, J Calvin Kouokam, Matthew W Dent, Tiffany N Grooms, Adam S Husk, Steven D Hume, Kenneth A Rogers, Francois Villinger, Mary Kate Morris, Carl V Hanson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Chimerolectins: Classification, structural architecture, and functional perspectives.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Review
  6. An engineered antibody-lectin conjugate targeting the HIV glycan shield protects humanized mice against HIV challenge.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lectins and lectibodies: potential promising antiviral agents.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2022
    Review
  11. Antitumor activity of a lectibody targeting cancer-associated high-mannose glycans.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Glycans in Virus-Host Interactions: A Structural Perspective.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma is promoted by extended high-mannose glycans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Cancer biologics made in plants.Current opinion in biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Krystal Teasley HamorskyJames Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Center for Predictive Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
J Calvin KouokamJames Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Center for Predictive Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Matthew W DentDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Tiffany N GroomsJames Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Adam S HuskJames Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Steven D HumeKentucky BioProcessing, Inc., Owensboro, KY, USA.
Kenneth A RogersNew Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA, USA.
Francois VillingerNew Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA, USA.
Mary Kate MorrisCalifornia Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
Carl V HansonCalifornia Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
Nobuyuki MatobaJames Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Center for Predictive Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: n.matoba@louisville.edu.

Funding

Protein-Glycan Interaction Resource of the CFGR24GM098791 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D, PAULSON, JAMES C · 2011 to 2013
$2.6M
Plant-produced Actinohivin as a Candidate HIV MicrobicideR33AI088585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MATOBA, NOBUYUKI · 2012 to 2014
$1.3M
Plant-produced Actinohivin as a Candidate HIV MicrobicideR21AI088585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MATOBA, NOBUYUKI · 2010 to 2011
$408k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI088585NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI088585NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM098791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-mannose-type glycans (HMGs) are aberrantly enriched on HIV envelope glycoproteins. However, there is currently no drug selectively targeting HIV-associated HMGs. Here, we describe a novel HMG-targeting "lectibody," a recombinant Fc-fusion protein comprising human IgG1 Fc and a novel actinohivin lectin variant (Avaren) obtained by structure-guided modifications for improved overall surface charge properties (AvFc). AvFc was engineered and produced using a rapid and scalable plant-based transient overexpression system. The lectibody exhibited potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 groups M and O primary viruses, as well as HIV-2 and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) strains, without affecting normal human blood cells. Furthermore, the lectibody induced Fc-mediated cell killing activity against HIV-1-infected cells and selectively recognized SIVmac239-infected macaque mesenteric lymph node cells in vitro. AvFc showed an extended serum half-life in rats and rhesus macaques, while no discernible toxicity was observed upon repeated systemic dosing in mice. These results highlight AvFc's potential as a biotherapeutic targeting HIV-associated HMGs of cell-free virions, as well as productively infected cells, providing a foundation for new anti-HIV strategies. Efficient and cost-effective bioproduction in greenhouse facilities may open unique possibilities for further development of AvFc.

Indexed as

Genetic EngineeringAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleFlow CytometryGenetic VectorsHIV-1Macaca mulattaMannosePolysaccharidesProtein ConformationRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSimian Immunodeficiency Virusenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusMannosePolysaccharidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsFc fusionhigh-mannose-type glycanHIVlectinNicotiana benthamianaplant virus vectorprotein engineering

Identifiers

PMID31471224
PMCPMC6839005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.