Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31470499›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Risk of Seizures in Patients with Organophosphate Poisoning: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Chieh-Sen Chuang, Kai-Wei Yang, Chia-Ming Yen, Cheng-Li Lin, Chia-Hung Kao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Acute Pesticide Poisoning in Tobacco Farming, According to Different Criteria.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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  16. Oxidative Stress and Analysis of Selected SNPs ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chieh-Sen ChuangDepartment of Neurology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50006, Taiwan.
Kai-Wei YangDepartment of Emergency, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.
Chia-Ming YenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.
Chia-Hung KaoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40447, Taiwan. d10040@mail.cmuh.org.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-6368-3676
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious research has demonstrated that patients with a history of organophosphate poisoning tend to have a higher risk of neurological disorder. However, research on the rate of seizure development in patients after organophosphate poisoning is lacking. This study examined whether individuals with organophosphate poisoning have an increased risk of seizures through several years of follow-up. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study on a cohort of 45,060 individuals (9012 patients with a history of organophosphate poisoning and 36,048 controls) selected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. The individuals were observed for a maximum of 12 years to determine the rate of new-onset seizure disorder. We selected a comparison cohort from the general population that was randomly frequency-matched by age, sex, and index year and further analyzed the risk of seizures using a Cox regression model adjusted for sex, age, and comorbidities.

resultsDuring the study period, the risk of seizure development was 3.57 times greater in patients with organophosphate poisoning compared with individuals without, after adjustments for age, sex, and comorbidities. The absolute incidence of seizures was highest in individuals aged 20 to 34 years in both cohorts (adjusted hazard ratio = 13.0, 95% confidence interval = 5.40-31.4). A significantly higher seizure risk was also observed in patients with organophosphate poisoning and comorbidities other than cirrhosis.

conclusionsThis nationwide retrospective cohort study demonstrates that seizure risk is significantly increased in patients with organophosphate poisoning compared with the general population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleOrganophosphate PoisoningOrganophosphatesProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeizuresOrganophosphatesorganophosphate poisoningretrospective cohort studyseizure disorder

Identifiers

PMID31470499
PMCPMC6747140
OpenAlexW2970038354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.